Course 1 Flashcards
High blood pressure is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Hypertension (HTN)
High cholesterol is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Hyperlipidemia (HDL)
Diabetes is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
“I only take pills for my diabetes” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)
“I can only take shots for my diabetes” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Insulin-Dependent Diabetes mellitus (IDDM)
Heart disease is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
coronary artery disease (CAD)
What is CHF?
congestive hart failure
A heart attack is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Myocardial Infarction (MI) and CAD
Heart Failure is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
CHF- congestive heart failure
Irregular heart beat is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Arrythmia, likely A-fib
A-fib is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Atrial Fibrillation
A heart murmur is is the laymen’s term for what?
heart murmur
Episodes of abnormally fast/racing heartbeat is known as?
supra ventricular tachycardia
SVT
supra ventricular tachycardia
Asthma is the laymen’s term for what?
Asthma or Reactive Airway Disease
Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitic is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
COPD- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Blood clot in the Lungs is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
pulmonary embolism (PE)
PNA
pneumonia
Reflux is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Ulcer is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Gastric Ulcer or Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)
inflamed pancreas is the laymen’s term for what?
pancreatitis
inflamed liver is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
hepatitis
pockets within the colon is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
diverticulitis
UC
ulcerative colitis
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
bladder infection is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
UTI
Kidney infection is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
pyelonephritis (pyelo)
kidney stones is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
renal cackle or nephrolithiasis
abbreviations for the kidney are…?
nephr- or -renal
“I am on dialysis” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
chronic renal failure (CRF) on dialysis
An enlarged prostate that is not dangerous is called?
BPH- Benign prostate hypertrophy
Stroke is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
Mini-stroke is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
Brain bleed is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Hemorrhagic CVA
“I drink a lot” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
ETOH abuse or alcoholism
“Blood clot in my leg” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
Lower extremity DVT
Bulge in my aorta is the laymen’s term for what?
Aortic aneurysm
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
“Bad blood flow to my legs” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
(PVD) peripheral vascular disease
“neck artery cleaned” is is the laymen’s term for what?
carotid endarterectomy
brain surgery is the laymen’s term for what?
craniotomy
CA
cancer
shunt
(VP) ventriculoperitoneal shunt- used to pump our build up of cerebrospinal fluid
dialysis fistula is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
arteriovenous fistula (AV fistula)
Dialysis graft
arteriovenous graft (AV graft)
PICC Line is the laymen’s term for what?
peripherally inserted central catheter
“port” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
port-a-cath or medi-port
clot filter (lower abdomen) is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
(IVC) inferior vena cava filter
Leg amputation is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?
(AKA) above knee amputation
(BKA) below knee amputation
joint repair/ replacement
arthroplasty
metal plates/pinsis the laymen’s term for what?
hardware
neck fused is the laymen’s term for what?
cervical spine fusion
back fused is the laymen’s term for what?
lunar or thoracic spinal fusion
if a drug makes someone sick, but does not cause inflammation then it is a ______ __________
adverse reaction
SHx
social history
PSHx
past surgical history
PMHx
past medical history
MDM
medical decision making
DDx
differential diagnosis
Dx
final diagnosis
PA
physicians assistant
LNP, ARNP, NP
nurse practitioner
Bulging/herniated disc is the laymen’s term for what?
DDD (Degenerative Disc Disease)
Arthritis is the laymen’s term for what?
(OA) osteoarthritis, sometimes rheumatoid arthritis
DJD
degenerative joint disease
weak/fragile bones
often osteoporosis
“they cut it out” is the laymen’s term for what?
surgical resection
adenoids removed is the laymen’s term for what?
adeniodectomy
ear tubes is the laymen’s term for what?
Pressure Equalizer (PE) tubes, TM tubes
Heart Bypass is the laymen’s term for what?
(CABG) coronary artery bypass graft