Course 1 Flashcards

1
Q

High blood pressure is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Hypertension (HTN)

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2
Q

High cholesterol is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Hyperlipidemia (HDL)

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3
Q

Diabetes is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Diabetes Mellitus (DM)

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4
Q

“I only take pills for my diabetes” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)

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5
Q

“I can only take shots for my diabetes” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Insulin-Dependent Diabetes mellitus (IDDM)

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6
Q

Heart disease is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

coronary artery disease (CAD)

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7
Q

What is CHF?

A

congestive hart failure

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8
Q

A heart attack is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Myocardial Infarction (MI) and CAD

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9
Q

Heart Failure is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

CHF- congestive heart failure

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10
Q

Irregular heart beat is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Arrythmia, likely A-fib

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11
Q

A-fib is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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12
Q

A heart murmur is is the laymen’s term for what?

A

heart murmur

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13
Q

Episodes of abnormally fast/racing heartbeat is known as?

A

supra ventricular tachycardia

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14
Q

SVT

A

supra ventricular tachycardia

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15
Q

Asthma is the laymen’s term for what?

A

Asthma or Reactive Airway Disease

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16
Q

Emphysema or Chronic Bronchitic is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

COPD- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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17
Q

Blood clot in the Lungs is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

pulmonary embolism (PE)

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18
Q

PNA

A

pneumonia

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19
Q

Reflux is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

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20
Q

Ulcer is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Gastric Ulcer or Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)

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21
Q

inflamed pancreas is the laymen’s term for what?

A

pancreatitis

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22
Q

inflamed liver is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

hepatitis

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23
Q

pockets within the colon is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

diverticulitis

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24
Q

UC

A

ulcerative colitis

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25
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

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26
Q

bladder infection is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

UTI

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27
Q

Kidney infection is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

pyelonephritis (pyelo)

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28
Q

kidney stones is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

renal cackle or nephrolithiasis

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29
Q

abbreviations for the kidney are…?

A

nephr- or -renal

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30
Q

“I am on dialysis” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

chronic renal failure (CRF) on dialysis

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31
Q

An enlarged prostate that is not dangerous is called?

A

BPH- Benign prostate hypertrophy

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32
Q

Stroke is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

cerebrovascular accident (CVA)

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33
Q

Mini-stroke is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Transient ischemic attack (TIA)

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34
Q

Brain bleed is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Hemorrhagic CVA

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35
Q

“I drink a lot” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

ETOH abuse or alcoholism

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36
Q

“Blood clot in my leg” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

Lower extremity DVT

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37
Q

Bulge in my aorta is the laymen’s term for what?

A

Aortic aneurysm

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38
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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39
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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40
Q

“Bad blood flow to my legs” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

(PVD) peripheral vascular disease

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41
Q

“neck artery cleaned” is is the laymen’s term for what?

A

carotid endarterectomy

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42
Q

brain surgery is the laymen’s term for what?

A

craniotomy

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43
Q

CA

A

cancer

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44
Q

shunt

A

(VP) ventriculoperitoneal shunt- used to pump our build up of cerebrospinal fluid

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45
Q

dialysis fistula is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

arteriovenous fistula (AV fistula)

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46
Q

Dialysis graft

A

arteriovenous graft (AV graft)

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47
Q

PICC Line is the laymen’s term for what?

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

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48
Q

“port” is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

port-a-cath or medi-port

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49
Q

clot filter (lower abdomen) is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

(IVC) inferior vena cava filter

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50
Q

Leg amputation is the laymen’s term for what? the acronym?

A

(AKA) above knee amputation

(BKA) below knee amputation

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51
Q

joint repair/ replacement

A

arthroplasty

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52
Q

metal plates/pinsis the laymen’s term for what?

A

hardware

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53
Q

neck fused is the laymen’s term for what?

A

cervical spine fusion

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54
Q

back fused is the laymen’s term for what?

A

lunar or thoracic spinal fusion

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55
Q

if a drug makes someone sick, but does not cause inflammation then it is a ______ __________

A

adverse reaction

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56
Q

SHx

A

social history

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57
Q

PSHx

A

past surgical history

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58
Q

PMHx

A

past medical history

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59
Q

MDM

A

medical decision making

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60
Q

DDx

A

differential diagnosis

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61
Q

Dx

A

final diagnosis

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62
Q

PA

A

physicians assistant

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63
Q

LNP, ARNP, NP

A

nurse practitioner

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64
Q

Bulging/herniated disc is the laymen’s term for what?

A

DDD (Degenerative Disc Disease)

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65
Q

Arthritis is the laymen’s term for what?

A

(OA) osteoarthritis, sometimes rheumatoid arthritis

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66
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

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67
Q

weak/fragile bones

A

often osteoporosis

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68
Q

“they cut it out” is the laymen’s term for what?

A

surgical resection

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69
Q

adenoids removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

adeniodectomy

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70
Q

ear tubes is the laymen’s term for what?

A

Pressure Equalizer (PE) tubes, TM tubes

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71
Q

Heart Bypass is the laymen’s term for what?

A

(CABG) coronary artery bypass graft

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72
Q

Stents

A

coronary stents

73
Q

heart ballon is the laymen’s term for what?

A

angioplasty

74
Q

valve surgery is the laymen’s term for what?

A

valve repair or replacement (bovine or mechanical)

75
Q

defibrillator is the laymen’s term for what?

A

(AICD) automatic implanted cardiac defibrillator

76
Q

surgery for A-fib

A

A fib s/p cardiac ablation

77
Q

breast removal is the laymen’s term for what?

A

mastectomy

78
Q

hole in my neck is the laymen’s term for what?

A

tracheotomy

79
Q

gallbladder removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

cholecystectomy

80
Q

hernia repairis the laymen’s term for what?

A

herniorrhaphy

81
Q

part of the colon removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

partial colectomy

82
Q

bag to collect stool is the laymen’s term for what?

A

colostomy

83
Q

spleen removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

splenectomy

84
Q

stomach stapled is the laymen’s term for what?

A

bariatric surgery

85
Q

ovary removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

oophorectomy

86
Q

uterus removed is the laymen’s term for what?

A

hysterectomy

87
Q

tubes tied is the laymen’s term for what?

A

tubal ligation

88
Q

c-section is the laymen’s term for what?

A

cesarean section

89
Q

TURP

A

transurethral removal of the prostate

90
Q

PHI

A

protected health information

91
Q

High cholesterol

A

Hyperlipidemia (HLD)

92
Q

Thyroid problem

A

Usually hypothyroidism, sometime hyperthyroidism

93
Q

“Surgery for AFib”

A

Afib s/p cardiac ablation

94
Q

AICD

A

Automatic Implanted Cardiac defibrillator

95
Q

“Heart cath”

A

Cardiac catheterization

96
Q

“Balloon”

A

Angioplasty (PMHx CAD)

97
Q

“Stents”

A

Coronary stents (PMHx CAD)

98
Q

“Heart disease”

A

CAD

99
Q

“Heart attack”

A

MI

100
Q

“Heart failure”

A

CHF

101
Q

Irregular heartbeat

A

Arrhythmia, Atrial fibrillation

102
Q

“Episodes of abnormally fast/racing heartbeat”

A

Arrhythmia, Supraventricular Tachycardia

103
Q

“Breast removal”

A

Mastectomy

104
Q

“Hole in my neck”

A

Tracheostomy

105
Q

“Part of my long removed”

A

Partial lobectomy

106
Q

“Emphysema”

A

COPD

107
Q

Blood clot in the lung

A

PE

108
Q

PNA

A

Pneumonia

109
Q

“Appendix removed”

A

appendectomy

110
Q

“Gallbladder removed”

A

Cholecystectomy

111
Q

“Hernia repair”

A

Herniorrhaphy

112
Q

“Repair”

A

-rrhaphy

113
Q

Part of my colon removed

A

Partial colectomy

114
Q

Bag to collect stool

A

Colostomy

115
Q

Spleen removed

A

Splenectomy

116
Q

Stomach stapled

A

Bariatric surgery

117
Q

Exploratory

A

Exploratory Laparoscopy (ExLap)

118
Q

“Reflux”

A

GERD

119
Q

GERD

A

Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease

120
Q

“Ulcer”

A

Gastric or Peptic Ulcer Disease

121
Q

“Pancreatitis”

A

pancreatitis

122
Q

“Hepatitis”

A

Hepatitis

123
Q

Chron’s/UC

A

Chron’s Disease or Ulcerative Colitis

124
Q

Irritable Bowel

A

IBS

125
Q

IBS

A

irritable bowel syndrome

126
Q

“Uterus removed”

A

Hysterectomy

127
Q

“Ovary removed”

A

Oophorectomy

128
Q

“Ovary/Fallopian tubes removed”

A

Scalping-oophorectomy

129
Q

Pyelo

A

Pyelonephritis

130
Q

UTI

A

Urinary tract infection

131
Q

“Kidney stones”

A

Renal Calculi

132
Q

“I’m on dialysis”

A

CRF or ESRD

133
Q

CRF

A

Chronic renal failure

134
Q

ESRD

A

End stage renal failure

135
Q

Enlarged prostrate (benign)

A

BPH

136
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

137
Q

G/P/A

A

Gravida/para/Abortus

138
Q

Gravida

A

The total # of times the pt has been pregnant

139
Q

para

A

The # of pregnancies reaching viable gestation that the pt has had

140
Q

viable gestation =

A

23 weeks

141
Q

Abortus

A

The total # of miscarriages or elective abortions

142
Q

“Back artery cleaned”

A

Carotid endarterectomy

143
Q

“shunt”

A

Cerebral shunt

144
Q

“Brain surgery”

A

Craniotomy

145
Q

“Mini-stroke”

A

TIA (transient ischemic attack)

146
Q

Seizures

A

Hx of seizures

147
Q

Stroke

A

CVA

148
Q

CVA

A

Ischemic cerebrovascular accident

149
Q

Brain bleed

A

hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident

150
Q

“I drink a lot”

A

ETOH abuse or alcoholism

151
Q

“I do drugs”

A

Substance abuse

152
Q

“Dialysis fistula”

A

AV (arteriovenous) Fistula

153
Q

“Dialysis graft”

A

AV graft

154
Q

“PICC line”

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

155
Q

“Clot filter” isn’t he lower abdomen

A

IVC (inferior vena cava) filter

156
Q

“Bulge in my aorta”

A

Aortic aneurism

157
Q

“Bad blood flow into my legs”

A

PVD

158
Q

PVD

A

peripheral vascular disease

159
Q

“Numbness in my legs”

A

Peripheral neuropathy

160
Q

OA

A

Osteoarthritis

161
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

162
Q

DDD

A

degenerative disc disease

163
Q

“Bulging/herniated disc”

A

DDD

164
Q

“Weak/fragile bones”

A

Osteoporosis

165
Q

“They cut it out”

A

S/p surgical resection

166
Q

“Tonsils removed”

A

Tonsillectomy

167
Q

“Adenoids removed”

A

Adenoidectomy

168
Q

“Ear tubes”

A

Myringotomy or Pressure Equalizing (PE) tubes

169
Q

ORIF

A

Open reduction with internal fixation

170
Q

“New hip”

A

ORIF

171
Q

AKA

A

Above knee amputation

172
Q

BKA

A

Below knee amputation

173
Q

“Joint repair”

A

Arthroplasty

174
Q

“Metal plates/pins”

A

Hardware

175
Q

“Neck/back fused”

A

Cervical/lumbar spine fusion

176
Q

What are the 4 symptoms of an allergy?

A

RIDS

177
Q

Scribe alert for former smoker?

A

Record the year they quit

178
Q

Scribe Alert for current tobacco?

A

PPD and number of years

179
Q

Scribe alert w/ regard for illicit drug use?

A

The drug and route of administration