COUNSELLING POINTS📍 Flashcards

1
Q

Macrobid (nitrofurantoin MR)?

A

Take with or just after food

Can change urine colour - orange/brown

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2
Q

Statins that should be taken at NIGHT?

And why?

A

SPF

Simvastatin

Pravastatin

Fluvastatin

Due to the short half-life? Cholesterol synthesis is greatest @ night

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3
Q

Doxycycline?

A

Avoid:
Indigestion remedies
Anything containing zinc/iron

For 1 hour before or 2 hours after taking doxy

Avoid direct sunlight - can make you prone to sunburns 🥵

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4
Q

First dose of ramipril?

A

Attempt to take the first dose at bedtime - to avoid postural HTN

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5
Q

Flucloxacillin?

A

Take on an empty stomach

1 hour before food OR 2 hours after food

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6
Q

Phenoxymethylpenicillin?

Penicillin V

A

Take on an empty stomach

1 hour before food OR 2 hours after food

Oral solution - keep in the fridge!

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7
Q

Perindopril?

A

Take 30-60 minutes before food

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8
Q

How many missed doses of clozapine requires re-initiation?

A

2 (48 hours)

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9
Q

What can ferrous sulfate do to stools?

A

Faecal discolouration

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10
Q

Levothyroxine?

A

Take 30 minutes before food, other medicine and caffeine

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11
Q

What counts as sugar free?

A

Everything except:

Glucose
Fructose
Sucrose

NB: if it’s ‘hydro’ glucose = it’s SF

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12
Q

Lansoprazole

A

Take 30-60 minutes before food

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