Correlation Flashcards

1
Q

Correlation

A

investigates the relationship between two dependent variable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How do we represent correlation?

A

using a scatterplot
predictor value on the X axis
other value of the Y axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

positive correlation

A

as one variable gets bigger, the other variable gets bigger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

negative correlation

A

as one variable gets bigger, the other variable gets smaller

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

zero correlation

A

no consistent relation between the variables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pearson r

A

A numerical way to express correlation commonly used by psychologists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what are the range of R

A

-1 to +1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Linear relationship

A

point generally fall of a straight line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

curvilinear relationhsip

A

increase in x results initially in an increase in y, and then a decrease in y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How can we deal with a directionality problem?

A

doing a cross-legged-panel correlation procedure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cross-legged-pannel

A

allows to do correlations over time, as we long as we measure the same variables on the same individuals. this can help indicate direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly