Coronal Polsihing Flashcards

1
Q

List three objectives of the prophylaxis?

A
  • Remove stain and plaque
  • Smooths tooth surface
  • Removes extrinsic stains
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2
Q

Name the two main grasps used for intro oral instrumentation:

A
  1. Modified pen grasp

2. Pen grasp

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3
Q

Describe the fulcrum and what finger is used:

A

Provides stability for operator and the finger used is the ring finger.

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4
Q

Name two key objectives in fulcrum placement:

A

Same arch and same quad

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5
Q

When positioned as an operator eyes should be what distance from the working field?

A

12” to 14”

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6
Q

What should the revolution of a polishing cup be when polishing teeth?

A

Max 5- 10,000 RPM

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7
Q

Describe the stroke of a polishing cup?

A

Patting, wiping, overlapping stroke.
Gingival was to occlusal/ incisal
On/ off

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8
Q

What is used to clean the occlusal surfaces of the teeth during prophylaxis?

A

Bristle brush

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9
Q

Describe the concept of selective polishing?

A

Avoid Removing enamel by polishing only surfaces with extrinsic stain

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10
Q

How is an abrasive selected for use prior to polishing?

A

Less equals more abrasive

Depends on the stain

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11
Q

Explain how speed up application pressure leads to frictional heat created during a polishing procedure?

A

⬆️ speed
⬆️pressure }⬆️heat
⬆️abrasive

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12
Q

What is the most common type of abrasive and

prophey paste?

A

Calcium carbonate

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13
Q

How can you prevent splattering of prophy paste when in use?

A

Saliva ejector -> pt must always hold

Keeping speed down Only use rheostat on tooth

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14
Q

Describe how suction is best utilize during a polishing procedure?

A

Patient holds and controlled by Pte

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15
Q

Describe the cleaning process of a denture in the dentist office?

A
  • Use ultrasonic bath
  • denture in a baggie with tartar and stain solution
  • put baggy in beaker and set an ultrasonic
  • run for 20 minutes
  • Take out and look at the debris/calculus brush with denture brush rinse put in cup with water
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16
Q

Give three examples of conditions of where you would NOT polish?

A
  1. Cavities present
  2. Restos
  3. No stain
  4. Recession
  5. Sensitivity
  6. Newly Eurpted
  7. Bacteremia