cook - personal insurance Flashcards
4 residual marketes for high risk drivers
assigned risk plans
joint underwriting associations
reinsurance facility
maryland state fund
Auto residual market programs (3)
Identify
Assigned risk plan
Joint UW Association
Reinsurance facility
Maryland state fund - assigned risk plan in MA
Assigned risk plan
how does it work
servicer
loss sharing
rates
- driver rejected by voluntary market 1st
- applicant shows they cant get coverage
- driver assigned to insurer based on WP market share (bad: consumer doesn’t choose servicer)
profit/loss sharing: Insurer retains driver’s profit/loss & services them like private market (higher variability of losses than JUWA & RF)
Rates: insurers rate on the risk
Joint UW Association
how it works
service
loss sharing
rates
- driver rejected by voluntary market 1st
- applicant shows they cant get coverage
- broker submits them to JUA
Service: servicing carrier (bad: consumer doesn’t choose servicer)
All insurers in state share profit/loss (even if not in JUA) in proportion to WP market share (lower variability of losses than ARP)
Rates: JUA sets uniform rates across all insurers
Reinsurance facility
how does it work
service
loss sharing
Driver applies to voluntary market & insurer choose to keep policy or fwd to RF (good: no stigma for consumer)
Service: same insurer (good: consumer choose servicer)
All insurers in RF share profit/loss in proportion to WP market share (lower variability of losses than ARP)
Describe maryland state fund
insurers in state subsidize high risk drivers in the fund by surcharging their own insureds
Fair Access to Insurance Requirements plan (FAIR plan)
3 examples
sharing losses
serviced by
when eligible
- urban homes can’t find coverage due to riot risk
- brush area homes cant find coverage due to fire risk
- coastal homes can’t find coverage due to wind risk
loss sharing: All insurers in state in proportion to premium market share
Serviced: by group of insurers for % of premium
Eligibility: can’t get voluntary market coverage, inspected
Beachfront and windstorm plan (HO coverage for coastal homes)
purpose
serviced by
elgibility
inelgibility
Purpose: affordability & availability
Fills unmet need, social purpose, efficient
Compulsory for fed backed mortgages only
serviced by group of insurers
eligible: inelgible on voluntary market, coastal area
Ineligible: damaged or vacant homes