Contributions of Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

democracy

A
  • development of citizen centered government

- “people power”

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2
Q

Greek philosopy

A
  • the search for wisdom and knowledge
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3
Q

Socrates

A
  • Socratic method: truths through questioning
  • seen as dangerous, went to trial
  • left no writings
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4
Q

Plato

A
  • student of Socrates, wrote teachings
  • created the academy
  • for government leaders
  • lasted 900 years
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5
Q

Aristotle

A
  • student of Plato
  • classification system
  • testing hypothesis
  • logic/syllogism
  • if a=b and b=c, then a=c
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6
Q

medicine

A
  • Hippocrates
  • founder of medicine
  • believed that disease was from natural causes
  • Hippocratic oath
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7
Q

math

A
  • math
  • principles of a pulley and a lever
  • fundamental rules of geometry
  • Pythagorean theorm
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8
Q

science

A
  • earth is in space and revolves around the sun
  • circumference of the earth
  • scientific method (2-step)
  • substance of matter (atoms)
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9
Q

Olympic games

A
  • 1st recorded date for the Greeks
  • 776 B.C.
  • honor the gods
  • every 4 years
  • truce
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10
Q

Olympic events

A
  • running
  • chariot races
  • wrestling
  • boxing
  • pentathlon
  • history reading
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11
Q

theater

A
  • soliloquy
  • speech in which person’s thoughts and feelings are expressed to an audience
  • tragedy = sad endings
  • comedy = happy endings
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