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History - Ancient Civilizations (Acellus)

This class was created by Brainscape user Irina Soloshenko. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (169)

Continents and Oceans
What are the seven continents,
What are the names of the four ma...
2  cards
Latitude
Equator,
Latitude,
What is the range of numbers in d...
7  cards
Longitude and Global Address
Global address,
Prime meridian,
Longitude
4  cards
Hemispheres
What are the main hemispheres,
Hemisphere,
Hemi
7  cards
Climate Zones
Climate,
Tropical zone,
Temperate zone
4  cards
Parts of a Map
Compass rose,
Cardinal directions,
Intermediate directions
5  cards
Types of Maps: Physical, Political, Historical
Political map,
Physical map,
Historical map
4  cards
Five Themes of Geography
What are the five themes of geogr...,
Location,
Specific location
8  cards
Archaelogy
Archaeology,
Archaeologists,
Artifact
5  cards
Primary and Secondary Sources
Primary and secondary sources,
Primary source,
Secondary source
4  cards
Paleolithic (Old Stone) Age
What was the paleolithic age a ti...,
Hunter and gatherers,
Arrowheads
7  cards
Transition to Neolithic Age
Agriculture farming,
Domestication,
Surplus
6  cards
Neolithic (New Stone) Age
Neolithic age,
Neolithic age characteristics,
Goverment
5  cards
Oetzi: Iceman of the Alps
Oetzi,
Oetzi,
Oetzi
6  cards
Mesopotamia Timelines
Advantages to using a timeline,
Do time lines show cause and affect,
How is time described on a time line
7  cards
Political Map of the Middle East
What are the bodies of water in t...,
What are countries are there in t...
2  cards
Geography of Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia,
Tigris and euphrates,
Fertile cresent
6  cards
Benefits of Flooding
What are benefits and harms of fl...,
What are some planting methods,
Obstacles of farming
8  cards
Cuneiform: First System of Writing
What was the first writing system...,
Cuneiform,
Stylus
4  cards
Government and Polytheism
Polytheism,
Government,
City state
5  cards
Hammurabi's Code of Law
Was hammurabi s code the first la...,
Hammurabi s code of law,
Hammurabi
4  cards
Characteristics of a Civilizaiton
Something great can rule the world,
Soecialization,
Government
7  cards
Contributions of Mesopotamia
Ancient mesopotamia,
Contributions of ancient mesopotamia
2  cards
Assyria
Province,
Assyria,
Battering ram
5  cards
Chaldea
Caravan,
Astronomer,
Nineveh
5  cards
Geography of Egypt
Nile,
Nile basis for all egyptian life,
Benefits of the nile flooding
6  cards
Social Pyramid
Social pyramid,
Noble,
Social pyramid ranks
7  cards
Religious Practices in Egypt
Polytheism,
Cats,
Mummification
8  cards
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Farmer,
Children
2  cards
Old Kingdom
Old kingdom of egypt,
Which famous ruler united upper w...,
Djoser
5  cards
Middle Kingdom
Middle kingdom,
Middle kingdom,
Hyksos
5  cards
New Kingdom
New kingdom,
New kingdom,
Akhenaton
9  cards
Hatshepsut
Hatshepsut,
Hatshepsut,
Punt
3  cards
King Tut
King tut,
Who found king tut s tomb in 1922
2  cards
Ramses II
Ramses ii the great,
Who was ramses ii first wife,
What were ramses ii accomplishments
3  cards
Contributions of Egypt
Medicine,
Techology
2  cards
Nubia
Nubia
1  cards
Kush Defeats Egypt
Nubia,
Who did the nubians learn iron we...
2  cards
Meroe
Meroe,
Cataract
2  cards
Introduction to Religion
Atheist,
Agnostic,
Religious sect
3  cards
Abraham and the Covenant
Jeweish,
Hebrew,
Israelite
5  cards
Moses and the Israelites
Moses,
Burning bush,
Passover
4  cards
Solomon's Temple
Solomon s temple,
Jerusalem,
Diaspora
4  cards
Jesus of Nazareth
Christians,
Jesus of nazareth
2  cards
Jesus: Parables and Teachings
Parable,
Jesus s teachings
2  cards
Crucifixion of Jesus
Last supper,
Why was jesus crucified,
Ressurection
3  cards
Constantine and Paul
After jesus s death,
Constantine,
Paul
4  cards
Muhammad and the Angle Gabriel
Islam,
Muslim,
Muhammad
3  cards
Spread of Islam in Arabia
Koran,
Muhammad,
Muhammad declares ka bah the cent...
3  cards
Five Pillars of Islam - Part 1
Five pillars of islam,
First pillar,
Second pillar
3  cards
Five Pillars of Islam - Part 2
Third pillar,
Fourth pillar,
Fifth pillar
3  cards
Compare & Contrast Judaism, Christianity, & Islam
Common themes among judaism chris...,
Differences between judaism chris...
2  cards
Muslim Empire
Caliph,
Shiite,
Sunni
3  cards
Trade
Mansa musa,
Timbuktu
2  cards
Islam Splits
Shiites,
Sunnis
2  cards
Abbasids
Abbasids
1  cards
Seljuk Turks
Seljuk turks,
Sultan
2  cards
Ottoman
Osman,
Ottoman,
Janissaries
3  cards
Mogul
Akbar akbar the great,
Decline of the mogul empire
2  cards
Introduction to Africa
Africa,
Northern africa,
Southern africa
6  cards
Geography: Vegetation
Vegetation map,
Sahel
2  cards
Trans-Saharan Journey
Trade,
What is the most important thing ...,
On what side of the dune should y...
11  cards
Role of Oral Tradition
Oral tradition,
Griot,
Proverb
4  cards
Religious Practices in Africa
Native religion,
Lesser spirits,
Ancestor
5  cards
West African Empires
Ghana,
Mali,
Songhai
6  cards
Supply and Demand
Supply,
Demand,
Limited supply
7  cards
Gold and Salt Trade
More valuable gold or salt,
West africa before 1500 ad,
Summary of salt trade
7  cards
Mansa Musa and Mali Empire
1324 mansa musa s pilgrimage to m...,
Mansa musa returned to mali,
Which is more valuable salt or gold
3  cards
Gold and Salt Trade Today
Obstacles of trading,
Today
2  cards
West Africa Today
Empire summary,
Slave trade,
Climate
4  cards
Political Map of India
What are the three main bodies of...,
What are the seven main countries
2  cards
Geography of India and Monsoons
Population,
River valley civilization,
Himalayas
7  cards
Harappan Culture: Mohenjo-Daro
Indus river valley,
Excavated houses,
Well
4  cards
Civilization in Mohenjo-Daro
Characteristics of a civilization,
Specialization,
Government
6  cards
Hinduism: Brahman and Multiple Gods
Facts,
Brahman,
Lord vishnu
6  cards
Hinduism: Dharma, Karma, and Samsara
Dharma,
Karma,
Reincarnation
4  cards
Caste System
Caste system,
Brahman,
Brahma
5  cards
Untouchables and Civil Rights
Gandhi and king,
Mahatma gandhi,
Dr martin luther king jr
7  cards
Siddhartha Gautama's Life - Part 1
Historical citcumstances,
Ascetic,
Founder siddhartha gautama s back...
5  cards
Siddhartha Gautama's Life - Part 2
Siddhartha gautama
1  cards
Four Noble Truths
What did buddha discover,
The middle way,
Four noble truths
3  cards
Eightfold Path and Spread of Buddhism
Eightfold path,
Spread of buddhism,
Spreads in asia
3  cards
Contributions of Ancient India
Quick stats as of 2007,
Contributions of ancient india,
Holistic treatments
3  cards
Political Map of Asia
What are the larger countries of ...
1  cards
Geography of China
Loess,
Yangtze river yellow river,
Positives of loess
4  cards
Introduction to Rice Cultivation
How important was rice to the dev...,
Agriculture rice food,
Nutrition
3  cards
Steps of Rice Cultivation
Preparing the fields,
Placing the seeds,
Planting in rows
4  cards
Connecting Rice Cultivation to Population
What kind of land is needed for f...,
Terracing,
Making connections
6  cards
Shang Dynasty and Mandate of Heaven
Dynasty,
Established local rule,
Oracle bones
7  cards
Zhou Dynasty
Zhou dynasty,
Zhou rule,
Large ruling area
6  cards
Warring States and Birth of Philosophies
Warring states,
Seven conflicting states,
Walls
5  cards
Review of Warring States
Philosphy,
Warring states,
Three philosophies
3  cards
Confucianism
The classroom,
Age and tradition,
Hierarchical
5  cards
Daoism
Daoism,
Move and speak,
Ying yan
4  cards
Legalism
Start of class,
Evil and selfish,
Government rule
6  cards
Qin Dynasty
End of warring states,
Qin shi huangdi,
Centralized
6  cards
The Great Wall of China and Tomb of Qin Shi Huangdi
Great wall of china,
Qins death,
Qins tomb
5  cards
Han Dynasty and Inventions
Han dynasty,
Government,
Inventions
7  cards
Geography of Japan
Island country,
Challenges,
Mtfuji
6  cards
Chinese Influences on Japan
Influences,
Written language,
Religious practices
6  cards
Early Japan to Fujiwara
Early japan,
Noble,
Shinto religion
6  cards
Feudal Japan
Feudalism,
Daimyos,
Samurai
6  cards
Decline of Feudalism and Japanese Isolation of Christians
Shogunate government,
Japanese isolation,
Nagasaki port
4  cards
Geography of Greece
Harbor,
Challenges,
Results
5  cards
Influence of the Phoenicians
Sailors
1  cards
Birth of Greek Culture: Minoans and Mycenaeans
Minoans,
Advancements minoans,
Palace of knossos
5  cards
Trojan War and Dark Ages
Trojan war,
Trojan war quotes,
Dark ages
4  cards
Athens: Birth Place of Democracy
Social,
Democracy,
Women
6  cards
The Polis and Slavery
Polis,
Agora,
Greek slavery
3  cards
Monarchy and Oligarchy
Monarchy,
Oligarchy
2  cards
Tyranny and Democracy
Tyrants,
Weakness tyranny,
Democracy
3  cards
Branches of Democracy
10 generals,
Council of 500,
Assemblies
5  cards
Hoplites and Warfare: The Greek Warrior
Hoplite,
Hoplite gear,
Phalanx
5  cards
Sparta: City of Soldiers
Social,
Military focus,
What requires a lot of discipline
6  cards
Sparta: Soldiers, Slaves, and Women
Permanent soldiers,
Boys,
Economics
6  cards
Athens versus Sparta
Two greatest greek city states,
Share
2  cards
The Persian War: Battle of Marathon
Prelude to war,
Sides and rulers,
Battle of marathon
6  cards
The Persian War: Battle of Thermopylae
Battle of thermopylae,
Greek traitor,
Spartan disclipine
4  cards
The Persian War: Battle of Salamis
Trick the persians
1  cards
Defeating Persia: Battle of Plataea
Battle of platea,
Persian war results
2  cards
Golden Age of Athens
After the persian wars,
Strengthen democracy,
Expand the empire
6  cards
Pelopennesian War: Delian League vs. Aegean League
A civil war,
Trouble brewing,
Spartas ultimatum
9  cards
Contributions of Ancient Greece
Democracy,
Greek philosopy,
Socrates
11  cards
Greek Columns
3 main types of greek columns
1  cards
Alexander the Great: Building an Empire
Alexander the great,
Alexander the boy,
The persians
6  cards
The Hellenistic Age
Hellenistic age,
Love of culture,
Alexandria
5  cards
The Legend of Romulas and Remus
It began with a legend
1  cards
Geography of Rome
City to country to empire,
Peninsulas and mountains,
Early romans
5  cards
Etruscan Rule
Etruscan rule,
Rome advances,
Tarquin the proud
4  cards
Horatius at the Bridge
Publius horatius cocles
1  cards
Rise of the Republic
Citizens,
Republic develops,
Plebeians needed
6  cards
Structure of the Roman Republic
Tripartite 3 branches,
Legislature 2 chambers,
Assmebly
6  cards
Punic Wars: Carthage, Sicily, and the First Punic War
Punic war,
Result of the first punic war
2  cards
Punic Wars: Hannibal
Hannibal,
Crosses the alps,
Hannibals death
3  cards
Punic Wars: Final Battle Destroys Carthage and Results
Third punic war,
Results of the punic wars
2  cards
The Rise of Julius Caesar
Roman conditions,
Class warfare,
Early years
6  cards
The Fall of Julius Caesar
Support or oppose,
Soothsayer,
Murder on the senate floor
4  cards
Caesar's Accomplishments
Accomplishments,
Jobs and stability
2  cards
Augustus Caesar: Rome's First Emperor
High point of roman culture,
After caesars death,
Octavian wins
6  cards
Pax Romana: Roads and Communication
Roman roads,
System of communication,
Economy
7  cards
Greek Influences
Coins,
Buildings,
Mythology
8  cards
Roman Architecture
Appian way,
Forum,
Basilica
5  cards
Christians in Rome
Polytheism vs monotheism,
Christian beliefs,
Life after death
5  cards
Division of Empire
Management problems,
Financial strain,
Empire division
6  cards
Collapse of Rome Part 1
After the pax romana,
Political corruption,
Military spending
6  cards
Collapse of Rome Part 2
Christianity,
Urban decay,
Environmental
4  cards
Achievements of Ancient Rome
Technology,
Medicine,
Language
7  cards
Geography of the Americas
Glacier,
Bering land bridge,
Beringia
3  cards
The First Americans
Nomad,
Farming
2  cards
Olmecs
Civilization,
The olmec,
Mesoamerican
6  cards
The Mayans
The maya,
Shared culture,
Mayan religion
7  cards
Mayan Cities and Warfare
Palenque,
Warrior king,
Stone pyramids
5  cards
Aztec
Nomadic hunters,
Tenochtitlan,
Military empire
6  cards
Incas
Quipus,
Terrace,
The inca
7  cards
Cliff Dwellers
Mesa,
Drought
2  cards
Mound Builders
Ceremony,
Mound builders
2  cards
Political Map of Europe
Europe
1  cards
Geography of Europe
Fertile land,
Center of focus
2  cards
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Collapse of rome leaves
1  cards
Development of Feudal Europe
Weak go to strong,
The middle ages medieval europe,
The manor
3  cards
Feudal Social Pyramid
Social pyramid,
Very little change
2  cards
The Crusades
Crusades,
Holy land,
Pope urban
5  cards
Magna Charta: Limiting the Power of the King
Qualities expected of a king,
King john,
Problems
5  cards
Conditions Encouraging the Black Death
How bad was it,
What they knew,
No one is immune
3  cards
Causes of the Black Death
What we know,
Results
2  cards
Crusades, Magna Charta, and Black Death End the Middle Ages
Trade and learning,
Labor shortages,
Church loses authority
3  cards
Renaissance: Rebirth of Culture
The renaissance,
Italian start,
Venice milan and florence
6  cards
Martin Luther and Protestant Reformation
95 theses,
Concerns,
Breaking away
3  cards
Visual Timeline
Mesopotamia,
Nile river civilization,
Indus river civilization
10  cards

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