Contrast Flashcards

1
Q

What concentration do you use of non-ionic iodinated contrast for a myelogram?

A

200-280 mg/ml

  • too much is too thick and won’t flow
  • too little doesn’t make nice columns
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2
Q

What type of contrast do you use for myelogram?

A

NON-IONIC iodinated

Ionic will cause edema and death

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3
Q

What is the dose of contrast for a myelogram?

A

0.2 - 0.4 ml/kg - to affect

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4
Q

Where to give a myelogram?

A

L4-L5 Big dogs - their cord terminates earlier

L5-L6 Little dogs

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5
Q

What are the top and bottom contrast line called?

A

Dorsal and ventral contrast column

Right and left contrast column

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6
Q

What is the disadvantage of cervical myelogram?

A

If you meet an obstruction the contrast will back flow into the brain.. this will reduce your ability to evaluate the structure.

With a lumbar myleogram you can push contrast around the lesion.

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7
Q

What to do with seizing dog from contrast?

A

Just watch it… diazepam

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8
Q

What is a side effect of horse myelogram?

A

Transient blindness

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