Contracts: Discharge, Breach, and Remedies Flashcards
Novation
Cancel contract and a NEW contract is signed with a NEW 3rd party debtor assume liability in place of the original debtor
Recission
Contract is canceled and parties are restored to their original position as if the contract had never been made
Release
party signs an agreement (or orally) waives performance by the other party
Revocation
Party informs the other party that the offer is no longer valid.
List what would discharge a party from the contract
A material breach
Prevention of Performance
Accord & Satisfaction
Courts will enforce
liquidated damages if the amount is agreed upon in advance and reasonable
Adjudicated Incompetence
will render a contract void
What can effect the amount of monetary damages a non-breaching party can receive
Foreseeability of damages
Mitigation of Damages
Whats the difference between a mistake in fact vs mistake in value/quality
Mistake in fact = can make a contract unenforceable
Mistake in value/quality = still valid
A court would generally grant remedy for
a specific performance contact (Patent)
A contingent claus
does not make the suretys liable
Compensatory damages or Specific performance on transfer of real estate
are one of the few cases where the courts will demand one or the other
Anticipatory breach
beach the contact in advande.
Promissory estoppel
Substitiution Consideration
Constructive eviction is where
a landlord does (or fails to do) something that he has legal duty to provide. (not paying utilities.)