Contract Management Flashcards

1
Q

When a REA is being considered, does the contractor stop work?

A

No

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2
Q

How many days is usually given for a dispute to be resolved?

A

120

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3
Q

What happens if you don’t acknowledge a claim that is over $100,000

A

It is considered a denial

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4
Q

Who is the onus on to prove for liquidated damages?

A

Agency

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5
Q

What is one of the purposes of liquidated damages?

A

To motivate the contractor to deliver on time

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6
Q

If the contract is delayed, and it is an excusable delay, would liquidated damages be a possible tool?

A

No, not is the delay was excusable

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7
Q

Is it an excusable delay if the contractor’s supplier cannot provide materials?

A

No, it is a delay that can be overcome. They must find an alternate and bear the cost, unless the cost is exorbitant

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8
Q

What if the delay is due to the fact that the agency didn’t inspect at the agreed upon time?

A

Then not the contractors fault and is excusable

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9
Q

What if a hurricane came because it was the normal hurricane season, is this considered an excusable delay for the contractor?

A

Too bad.

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10
Q

What if the sub and contractor had a dispute that isn’t resolved thus the work was delayed?

A

Tough.

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11
Q

What if the subcontractor caused a delay that was not in the contractors control?

A

Excuse it

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12
Q

What if we order work to stop? Does contractor get compensated?

A

No, unless the delay is unreasonable.

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13
Q

What if a key employee dies? Is this considered excusable?

A

Nope.

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14
Q

If there is a defect and the contractor corrects, who pays for re inspection?

A

Contractor

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15
Q

Can an agency decide after the contract is signed to make their testing more stringent?

A

No, once the test performance level is established, it can’t be changed.

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16
Q

If inspection is at five locations, if they accept at three is that final acceptance?

A

No, must be accepted at ALL

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17
Q

The agency changes the location and/or time of an inspection, thus the contractor had to pay overtime for an employee. Who bears the costs?

A

Agency

18
Q

What is exception inspection?

A

Don’t inspect until a complaint is lodged

19
Q

What kind of items are normally inspected after delivery?

A

Low value, MRO

20
Q

When is payment made if term is final inspection?

A

Payment is only made after inspection done.

21
Q

What is attribute and variable sampling?

A

Attribute is either the product meets or does not meet spec, variable is within a tolerance.

22
Q

Which is a faster method of sampling, attribute or variable?

A

Attribute

23
Q

What would be an example of Final Article Testing?

A

Military weapons

24
Q

If delivery date has not passed, can you still refuse the contractors offer to correct a defect?

A

No. You must allow correction if delivery date has not passed.

25
Q

Does agency have to allow substitutions?

A

No. Refuse based on Strict Compliance

26
Q

Implied warranty - if you inspect and accept, then find a patent defect, can you reject based on implied warranty?

A

Not after acceptance if it’s a patent defect.

27
Q

What are Cardinal Rules

A

Based on the plain language of the contract, what the meaning was at signing

28
Q

What are secondary rules?

A

Whole instrument - whole document, overall contract

Express language rules - if there is a list, then the contract only applies to that list.

29
Q

What are bilateral modifications?

A

Both parties need to execute to be binding

30
Q

Either the agency has been given this right in the contract, or the modification to the contract is for a minor purpose. What is it?

A

Unilateral modification

31
Q

The agency interprets the contract in a way that is more expensive than what the contractor thought. What kind of change is this?

A

Constructive change

32
Q

If the very nature of the contract is changed because of many small changes, is the contract still binding?

A

The contractor can disregard the provisions of the contract in this case.

33
Q

What is a claim and what is a dispute?

A

Claim is for money, dispute is when there is a disagreement.

34
Q

What is the difference between receiving inspection and final inspection?

A

Receiving inspection is upon receipt and final inspection is performed when the contract is complete

35
Q

Once you create the Performance Assessment Plan, is it final?

A

No. The PAP is a dynamic document that should be revised if needed during the contract.

36
Q

How often should performance reviews be conducted?

A

At least quarterly.

37
Q

If a supplier is developing a prototype to sample for the agency, does the supplier always bear all the costs for this?

A

No. The agency may participate in these costs.

38
Q

Name the elements of a contract

A

Offer, acceptance, definiteness,
legal consideration, mutuality of obligation,
competent parties, legal purpose.

39
Q

What rules do the courts use for interpretation of a contract?

A

Common law

40
Q

List the conditions that must exist for an agency to be able to reject goods after acceptance.

A

Latent defects
Fraud
Gross negligence resulting in fraud
Warranties

41
Q

If defects cannot be corrected or completed by a certain time, can the agency terminate the contract?

A

Yes.

42
Q

What is it called if both parties mutually agree to terminate a contract?

A

Discharge by mutual assent