Contraception Flashcards

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1
Q

What is contraception?

A

The intention of prevention of conception by natural or artificial means.

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2
Q

Contraceptive pill

A

Contains synthetic oestrogen and progesterone that inhibit FSH and LH.
Hormonal control prevents the development of the follicle.

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3
Q

Morning after pill

A

Very high concentration of synthetic oestrogen and progesterone- prevent implantation of zygote.
Taken the morning after un-protected sex.

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4
Q

Mini pills

A

Only contains progesterone.

Thickens cervical mucus to the point where sperm cannot get through.

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5
Q

Coil-Intra Urine Device

A

Slowly releases oestrogen and progesterone and inhibits implantation.
Must touch the top of the uterus

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6
Q

Vasectomy

A

Permanent method in men.

Cutting of the sperm duct.

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7
Q

Hysterectomy

A

An operation to remove a women’s uterus.

Permanent method.

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8
Q

Spermicide

A

Chemical contraceptive gels, foams or jellies which destroy sperm.
Most effective when used along with a barrier methods.

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9
Q

Physical methods

A

Sterilisation, IUD, condom, cervical cap, diaphragm, barrier method.

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10
Q

Chemical methods.

A

Pills

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