(Cont.) Directional and Position Terms Flashcards
uppermost or above
Superior
lowermost or below
Inferior
towards the front
Anterior
towards the back
Posterior
Another term for Superior
Cephalad
Another term for Inferior (occasionally)
Caudal
Another term for Anterior
Ventral
Another term for Posterior
Dorsal
nearest the midline
Medial
towards the side/away from the midline
Lateral
Meaning of Ventral
belly side
Meaning of Dorsal
backside
nearest the point of attachment or origin
Proximal
away from the point of attachment or origin
Distal
walls of the body cavities
Parietal
coverings of the body organs
Visceral
within or interior to
Internal
outside or exterior to
External
within or interior to
Deep
towards the surface/ outermost
Superficial
main part
Central
extending the main part
Peripheral