Constitution And Federalist Era Flashcards

0
Q

1786

A

Shays rebellion
George W calls for new gov’t
T.j.➡️revolution =

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1
Q

1785

A

1st depression
Cause: too much farming after war
Impact: farmers can’t pay taxes; farmers going to debtors jail

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2
Q

1787

A

Constitutional convention

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3
Q

1788

A

Federalist v. Antifed debate

Constitution is ratified

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4
Q

1789

A

1st national government under constitution

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5
Q

1790

A

Alexander hamilton’s plan

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6
Q

Hamilton plan

A
  1. Whiskey tax- tax on farmers T.J. hates
  2. Tariffs- protect manufacturing from foreign competition
  3. National bank-loans to manufacturing
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7
Q

1791

A

T.J. And Madison create democratic Republican Party to oppose A.H.’s plan in congress

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8
Q

1792

A

1st contested congressional election

Federalist a win, but republicans are growing

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9
Q

1793

A

Both AH and TJ leave government to build parties

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10
Q

1794

A

Whiskey rebellion

Washington comes with standing army of 15,000

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11
Q

1795

A

Jays treaty

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12
Q

Jays treaty

A

Establishes trade with Britain

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13
Q

1796

A

Washington’s farewell address
First contested presidential election
Adams wins

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14
Q

1797

A

Adams in office
XYZ affair
Quasi war wih France- increased American navy and army

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15
Q

1798

A

Alien and sedition Acts; Kentucky and Virginia resolutions

16
Q

Alien and SeditionActs

A

If you say anything mean about the president, you’re going to jail

17
Q

Kentucky resolution

A

TJ says states need to stand together and declare things unconstitutional; to have a voice over the federal government

18
Q

1800

A

2nd contested presidential election (TJ wins)

TURNING POINT OF POLITICAL PARTIES

19
Q

1801

A

Bank lends out money for land- makes it cheaper for farmers

Whiskey tax repealed

20
Q

18023-1805

A

Barbary Wars

21
Q

Barbary wars

A

US ridding of pirates in North Africa = TJ increases the navy

22
Q

1803

A

Louisiana purchase

  1. Breeds Indian relationships (economic)
  2. Maps and records (economic)
  3. Go to western ocean
23
Q

1804

A
TJ reflected (1st landslide in American history) 
Federalist a are dying out
24
Q

1805

A

Barbary wars end with American victory

25
Q

1807

A

Embargo act
Impact: hurts Northeast with trade; hurts farmers, no markets for crops; increases tension with Britain
Gives rebirth to federalist

26
Q

1809-1811

A

US sounding drums for war

  1. Impressment
  2. Indians (Tippecannoe)
  3. Expansion or land
27
Q

1812

A
1st declared war 
Treaty of Ghent ends war
Impact: nothing
Problems during war: 
1. Can't move $
2. Can't move troops
3. Can't borrow $
28
Q

1810

A

1st national bank gone and not renewed

29
Q

1815-1816

A
Bring the bank back = American system (Henry Clay)
1. Creates national bank
     A. Land sales
     b. High protective tariffs 
     C. $ goes to internal improvements