Conspiracy Flashcards
Conspiracy
Section and penalty
Section 310(1) Crimes Act 1961
7 years imp
Conspiring to commit offence
Crown must prove
- Two or more people were involved
- An agreement was made
- The agreement was to commit an offence
- At the time of the agreement their intention was to commit the offence
Conspiracy is complete when
On the agreement being made with the required intent. No further progression towards the completion of the offence is required.
Mulcahy v R
A conspiracy is the agreement of two or more people to do an unlawful act, or to do a lawful act by unlawful means.
R v Sanders
Panda’s conspiracy ended - by completion
Conspiracy continues in its operation and existence until it is ended by completion of the offence or abandonment or in any other manner by which agreements are discharged.
R v White
Where you can prove that a suspect conspired with other parties (one or more people) whose identities are unknown, that suspect can still be convicted even if the identity of the other parties is never established and remains unknown.