Connective Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Connects body parts.

Protect. Support. Bind

A

Connective Tissue

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of connective tissues?

A
  1. Variation in blood supply (vascularized, avascular)
  2. Extracellular matrix (nonliving material outside cell)
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3
Q

What are 2 elements of the extracellular matrix?

A
  1. Ground substance (water, glycoproteins, polysaccharide molecules)
  2. Fibers (collagen, elastic, reticular)
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4
Q

Connective tissue from most rigid to softest

A
  1. Bone
  2. Cartilage
  3. Dense connective tissue
  4. Loose connective tissue
  5. Blood
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5
Q

Has osteocytes in lacunae.
Calcium salts.
More collagen fibers.
Protect. Support

A

Bone

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6
Q

Less hard, more flexible than bone.
Chondrocyte - major cell type

A

Cartilage

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7
Q

Collagen fibers. Fibroblasts.
Tendons. Ligaments. Dermis.

A

Dense connective tissue

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8
Q

Muscle to bone connection

A

Tendon

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9
Q

Bone to bone connection

A

Ligament

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10
Q

More cells, softer, excluding blood.

A

Loose connective tissue

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11
Q

Widely distributed cobwebs. Universal packing tissue/glue.

A

Areolar connective tissue

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12
Q

Areolar connective tissue. Adipose (fat) cell dominated.

Insulation. Protection. Energy Storage.

A

Adipose connective tissue

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13
Q

Interwoven reticular cells.
Stroma (internal organ framework)
Lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow

A

Reticular connective tissue

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14
Q

Blood cells surrounded by blood plasma.

Soluble fibers only visible during clotting.

Transportation of cardiovascular system in nutrients, wastes, respiratory gases.

A

Vascular Tissue (blood)

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