Cell division Flashcards

1
Q

A series of changes the cell experiences from the time it is formed until it divides.

A

Cell Life Cycle

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2
Q

Cell grows, longer metabolic processes.

A

Interphase

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3
Q

Cell reproducing itself.

A

Cell Division

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4
Q

Division of the nucleus, forming 2 daughter nuclei.

A

Mitosis

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5
Q

Breakdown of nuclear envelope and nucleoli.

Chromatin coils into chromosomes.

Chromatids (identical strands) are held together by centromere.

A

Prophase

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6
Q

Visible straight line of chromosomes.

Chromosomes are aligned in cell’s center.

A

Metaphase

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7
Q

Centromere splits.

Chromatids move slowly apart
toward opposite ends of cell.

Done when the chromosomes stop
moving.

A

Anaphase

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8
Q

Nuclear envelope reforms.

Chromosomes uncoil, making
chromatin.

Spindles break down and disappear.

Nucleoli appear in each of the daughter.

A

Telophase

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9
Q

Cytoplasm division.

Begins in late anaphase.
Completes in telophase.

A

Cytokinesis

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