Connective Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

CONSTITUENCIES OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE

A

Fibers
Cell
Ground Substances

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2
Q

FIBERS

A

Collagen fibers
Reticular fibers
Elastic fibers

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3
Q

Found in organs that are subjected to bending and stretching

A

Elastic Fiber

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4
Q

Skin, lungs, aorta and its branches and pulmonary artery

A

Elastic Fibers

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5
Q

Elastic Fibers cam be found in

A

Skin, lungs, aorta and its branches and pulmonary artery

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6
Q

Functions to provide rigidity and strength

A

Collagen

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7
Q

Synthesized by the fibroblast of the connective tissue

A

Collagen

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8
Q

Ligaments
Aponeurosis
Tendons
Corneal stroma

A

Dense Regular Connective tissue

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9
Q

Dense Regular Connective tissue examples

A

Ligaments
Aponeurosis
Tendons
Corneal stroma

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10
Q

Dense Irregular Connective tissue examples

A

Dura mater of the brain
Capsule of organs
Skin
Tunica Albuginea of the Testes
Liver
Bone marrow
Spleen

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11
Q

Dura mater of the brain
Capsule of organs
Skin
Tunica Albuginea of the Testes
Liver
Bone marrow
Spleen

A

Dense Irregular Connective tissue

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12
Q

Also referred to as Collagen Type 3

A

Reticular fibers

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13
Q

NOT stained with H and E

A

Reticular Fibers

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14
Q

Collagen fibers are stained with pink color by H and E

A

Reticular Fibers

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15
Q

Requires special stain
What is the special stain used?

A

Reticular Fibers

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16
Q

BELLPaTS

A

Reticular Fibers

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17
Q

Reticular Fibers examples

A

B = Bone Marrow
E = Endocrine glands
L = Lymph Nodes/
L= Liver
Pa = Pancreas
T = Thymus
S = Spleen

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18
Q

3 types of connective tissue

A

Connective tissue proper
Embryonic connective tissue
Specialized connective tissue

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19
Q

Types of CT Proper

A

Loose CT
Dense Regular CT
Dense Irregular CT

20
Q

Types of Embryonic CT

A

Mesenchyme
Mucous Connective Tissue

21
Q

Types of Specialized Connective Tissue

A

Adipose CT
Reticular Connective Tissue
Elastic CT

22
Q

Types of Mature Connective Tissue

A

Loose CT
Dense CT

23
Q

2 types of Loose CT

A

Areolar CT
Reticular CT

24
Q

2 types of Dense CT

A

Dense Irregular CT
Dense Regular CT

25
Q

Lesser amount of Fiber component
Predominance of Ground Substance and Cells

Has two types
AREOLAR
RETICULAR

A

Loose Connective Tissue

26
Q

Contains fibers, ground substances and cells in roughly equal parts

A

Areolar Connective Tissue

27
Q

Areolar Connective Tissue is…

Found underneath the______
__________of the digestive tract
Surrounds ________ and______

A

epithelium

Lamina propria

blood vessels and nerves

28
Q

Forms the stroma of the bone marrow, and soft organs such as endocrine glands, liver, lymph nodes, pancreas and thymus

A

Reticular Connective Tissue

29
Q

Cells in these organs are supported by reticular fibers

A

Reticular Connective Tissue

30
Q

Reticular Connective Tissue

Forms the_____ of the bone marrow, and soft organs such as endocrine glands, liver, lymph nodes, pancreas and thymus

Cells in these organs are supported by _________

A

stroma
reticular fibers

31
Q

Very abundant fibrous components and relatively few cells and ground substance

A

Dense CT

32
Q

Collagen fibers are oriented parallel to one another or in ordered arrangement

A

DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

33
Q

DENSE REGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Collagen fibers are oriented_____ to one another or in ordered arrangement

A

parallel

34
Q

Connective tissue connecting muscles to bone

A

Tendons

35
Q

Connective tissue connecting muscle to muscle

A

Aponeurosis

36
Q

Connective tissue connecting bone to bone

A

Ligaments

37
Q

Collagen bundle fibers are randomly oriented

A

DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

38
Q

DENSE IRREGULAR CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Collagen bundle fibers are________ oriented

A

randomly

39
Q

is characterized morphologically by a prominent ground substance matrix containing a loose aggregate of reticular fibers and unspecialized mesenchymal stem cells

A

Mesenchyme

40
Q

Mesenchymal cells are usually_____ in shape.

A

irregular

41
Q

Mesenchymal cells: COMA

A

Chondrocytes
Osteoblasts
Myocytes
Adipocytes

42
Q

The loose fluid nature of______ allows its cells to migrate easily and play a crucial role in the origin and development of morphological structures during the embryonic and fetal stages

A

mesenchyme

43
Q

directly gives rise to most of the body’s connective tissues, from bones and cartilage and muscles

A

Mesenchyme

44
Q

Contains large amount of ground substances with sparse amount of collagen fibers and fibroblasts

A

Mucous CT

45
Q

Functions to provide support

A

Mucous CT