Conduction blocks Flashcards
What length of PR interval would you see in first degree heart block?
> 200ms
What type of heart block is this?
1st degree
What type of heart block is this?
2nd degree: Mobitz I
(Progressively increasing PR intervals leading to skipped beat)
What type of heart block is this?
2nd degree: Mobitz II
(PR interval constant, missed regular beat)
What type of heart block is this?
3rd degree
What part of the conduction system of the heart is affected in first degree heart block?
SA –> AV node
What part of the conduction system of the heart is affected in second degree heart block?
AV node
(some impulses get from atria to ventricles)
What causes third degree heart block?
Complete loss of conduction between atria and ventricles.
(ventricles beat independently using escape beat)
Which type of heart block do you get progressively increasing PR intervals?
2nd degree - Mobitz I
Which type of heart block do you get consistent PR intervals but dropped QRS complexes?
2nd degree - Mobitz II
Which type of heart block do you get consistent PR intervals but dropped QRS complexes?
2nd degree - Mobitz II
What is first line treatment for third degree heart block where just the His bundle is affected?
Atropine
What’s second line treatment for third degree heart block where the bundle of His is affected?
Pacemaker
What’s the 1st line treatment for third degree heart block where both the bundle of His and purkinje fibres are affected?
Permanent pacemaker
What’s the 1st line treatment for third degree heart block where both the bundle of His and purkinje fibres are affected?
Permanent pacemaker