conduction Flashcards

1
Q

conduction is the

A

movement of the nerve impulse along the neurone/nerve

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2
Q

membrane becomes depolarised in a continuos conduction away from the cell body down the axon
in one direction only

A

unmyelinated neuron/nerve

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3
Q

at nodes of ranvier there are high concentrations of Na+ gates - current appears to jump from node to node
‘leaps’ cover long intervals - much faster current
vital for rapid response reactions (reflexes)

A

myelinated neuron/nerve

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4
Q

current jumping between nodes of ranvier is

A

saltatory conduction

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5
Q

speed of conduction - the thicker the nerve the

A

faster

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6
Q

movements slower/faster at lower temperatures

A

slower

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7
Q

unmyelinated
step by step depolarisation spread
far slower
less energy efficient

A

continous conduction

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8
Q

myelinated
leaps of depolarisation
far faster
more energy efficient

A

saltatory conduction

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9
Q

how do local anaesthetics work

A

block the na+ gates from opening
stops an action potential from being formed
inhibits nerve from being able to transmit pain message

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