Concrete/ Steel Flashcards

0
Q

A layer of coarse granular materials placed and compacted on undisturbed soil or prepared fill to prevent the capillary rise of moisture to a concrete ground slab

A

Base coarse

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1
Q

Three types of substructures

A
  1. Slab on fill
  2. Crawl space
  3. Basement
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2
Q

The above ground portion of a building

A

Superstructure

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3
Q

Is an artificial stone made out from the mixture of cement, sand, gravel and water

A

Concrete

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5
Q

Class AA Concrete mixture

A

1:1 1/2:3

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6
Q

Two basic types of foundations

A
  1. Shallow foundation

2. Deep foundation

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7
Q

Class A concrete mixture

A

1:2:4

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8
Q

Batched in a stationary plant then hauled to the site

A

Ready-mixed concrete

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9
Q

Three major parts of a building

A
  1. Superstructure
  2. Substructure
  3. Foundation
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11
Q

The habitable below ground portion

A

Substructure

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12
Q

Class B concrete mixture

A

1:2 1/2:5

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13
Q

Class c mortar mixture

A

1:4

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14
Q

Those that transfer the load to the earth at the base of column or wall of the substructure

A

Shallow foundation

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15
Q

A structural member whose prime function is to carry transverse loads

A

Beam

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16
Q

It transfers the load at a point far below the substructure

A

Deep foundation

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17
Q

The materials smaller than 9mm in diameter

A

Fine aggregate

18
Q

Class d mortar mixture

A

1:5

19
Q

Maximum duration of time for concrete to be discharged from the truck mixer after the water is poured to the batch

A

1 1/2 hours

20
Q

That portion of the structural elements that carry or support the superstructure of the building

A

Foundation

20
Q

Class A mortar mixture

A

1:2

22
Q

The materials over 9mm in size

A

Coarse aggregate

23
Q

Class c concrete mixture

A

1:3:6

23
Q

Class b mortar mixture

A

1:3

23
Q

Two classifications of aggregate

A
  1. Fine aggregate

2. Coarse aggregate

24
Q

Conveying of concrete mixture is done by either: (6)

A
  1. Bottom dump
  2. Buckets
  3. Wheel borrows
  4. Pumping through pipelines
  5. Buggies
  6. G. I. Pail
25
Q

Material other than water, aggregates, lime or cement used as an ingredient of concrete or mortar and added to the batch immediately before or during its mixture

A

Admixture