Concepts of Physical Recreation, Sport and PE.

Question 1

What is Physical Recreation?

Answer 1

Leisure is free time spent actively or passively.
The emphasis is on taking part and participation, without focusing on winning.

Question 2

List the Characteristics of Physical Recreation.

Answer 2

Self Officiated.
Fun, Non-Serious.
Flexible in Nature.
A Choice.
Physically Energetic.

Question 3

List the Functions of Physical Recreation for the Individual.

Answer 3

Self-Esteem - provides with a challenge, if they overcome it, will lead to sense of achievement.
Stress Reduction - Chance to refresh yourself, stress relief from Work.
Skills Develop - can carry into Later Life.
Social Skills Improve - Meet New Friends.
Sense of Fun and Enjoyment.
Increases Individual Health and Fitness.

Question 4

List the Functions of Physical Recreation as a Society.

Answer 4

Reduce Strain on NHS.
Lowers Obesity Levels.
Increase Social Integration and Community Cohesion.
Economic Benefits where people buy Equipment and use Facilities.
Decreases Crime Statistics as people use their time positively.

Question 5

List the Characteristics of Sport.

Answer 5

Winning is Important.
Highly Structured.
Specialist Equipment/Kit.
Trained Officials are present.
Strategies and Tactics involved to outwit opponent.
Rewards received for successes.
High Skill Levels.
High level of Commitment.
Serious and Competitive.

Question 6

Functions of Sport for the Individual.

Answer 6

Improve Health, Fitness and Physical Skill Levels.
Self Confidence.
Social Opportunities.
Positive Sporting Morals which Influence Behaviour during Free Time.

Question 7

Functions of Sport for the Society.

Answer 7

Less Strain on NHS.
Reduced Crime Levels.
Social Integration.
Economic Benefits - Paying to play/equipment/sports fashion.
Employment Options.

Question 8

List the Characteristics of PE.

Answer 8

Compulsory.
Formally Taught Lessons.
Teachers are in charge and deliver lessons.
Lessons are pre-planned; it is highly structured.

Question 9

Objectives of NC PE.

Answer 9

Mental Skills.
Physical Skills.
Social Skills.
Active Leisure.
Leadership.
Health and Fitness.
Self-Esteem.

Question 10

Characteristics of OAA.

Answer 10

Awareness of Safety - Perceived Risk Only.
Teamwork.
Social/Communication Skills.
Leadership Skills..
Self-Discovery / Self Esteem.
Knowledge of/respect for the National Environment.

Question 11

What is a Perceived Risk?

Answer 11

A challenge that stimulated a sense of danger and adventure for beginners or inexperienced performers in a safe environment, which danger minimised via safety measures [e.g. wearing a safety harness when climbing]