Concepts for test #1 Flashcards
תרומה
the portion that kohanim get from crops (can only be eaten by pure kohanim) (if they’re not pure they gotta go to mikvah and wait until צאת הכוכבים
אשמורה ראשונה
1st watch of the night (out of 3) according to rav eliezer its the latest someone can say evening shema
חצות
halfway point thru the night
(Chachamim say last time for shema)
עמוד השחר
crack of dawn, rav gamliel says latest time for evening shema
הקטר חלבים ואברים
burning of fats and limbs (if it wasn’t done during the day it could be done at night)
כל הנאכלים ליום אחד
Any korban you have one day to eat, its rest of the day plus till dawn
כדי להרחיק אדם מן העבירה
to distance a person from sin
צאת הכוכבים
when 3 stars come out, the rabbis agree that is first time to say shema at night
סמיכת גאולה לתפילה
Connecting the Bracha of ga’al Yisrael to Amida
תפילות בעאמצא תקנום
The Shmona Esrei of the day were established between the Shema (Rav Yehoshua Ben Levi
הקיש
two words/concepts next to each other in the Torah that we make a connection between
השכיבנו
bracha between geula and amida at night but it doesn’t break bc its an extention.
Where is brachot and why
Masechet Brachot it in z’raim, every farmer has to have faith in hashem bc that’s where prosperity comes from, brachot is mostly abt faith, z’raim is the basis of growing food, as brachot is the basis of judaism
books of the Mishnah
זרעים, מועד, נשים, נזיקין, קדושין, טהרות