Concept Quiz 5.2 (Consciousness) Flashcards

1
Q

An animal’s light-dark cycle, which for humans is 24 hours, is otherwise known as its ______.

A

Circadian Rhythm

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2
Q

Compared with Gabe, Kendyl will likely have _____.

A

A longer circadian cycle

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3
Q

Derek was most likely in ______.

A

Stage 1 NREM sleep

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4
Q

Which of these would be characterized by someone in Stage 4 NREM sleep?

A

Deep sleep with disorientation before waking

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5
Q

Study participants who were selectively deprived of Stage 3 and 4 NREM sleep reported _____.

A

Muscle and joint pain

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6
Q

During ____ activity, a person is actively thinking and alert.

A

Beta

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7
Q

Which brain structure controls the internal biological clocks responsible for regulating these processes?

A

Hypothalamus

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8
Q

Which of the following individuals is likely to have a longer than usual circadian rhythm?

A

Dan, who has the following on a submarine far before the surface of the water for the past 3 months.

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9
Q

Daisy was most likely in _____.

A

Stage 3 or Stage 4 NREM

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10
Q

Which of the following would be characteristic of someone in Stage 1 NREM sleep?

A

An EEG similar to that of drowsy, waking person

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11
Q

What is the evidence to suggest that sleep plays an important role in repairing the body?

A

Human growth hormone is released during Stage 3 or Stage 4 of NREM sleep

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12
Q

____ waves accompanied the processing of sensory input, particularly visual stimuli.

A

Gamma

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13
Q

Internal biological clocks interact with external stimuli, referred to by the ____.

A

German term zeitgebers

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14
Q

What condition might Carl have?

A

Shift maladaptation syndrome

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15
Q

Duke is most likely in ____.

A

Stage 2 NREM

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16
Q

Which of the following would be characterized of someone in REM sleep?

A

Brain activity similar to that of an awake person but with external appearance of deep sleep

17
Q

What is a likely consequence of Vanessa’s actions?

A

Vanessa will likely perform significantly below full potential because she decreased her capacity to remember material

18
Q

A person showing _____ activity is awake but relaxed.

A

Alpha