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The Big Picture > Computer science > Flashcards

Computer science Flashcards

1
Q

l’information, les données

A

information

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2
Q

les technologies de l’information

A

information technology, IT

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3
Q

la révolution informatique

A

the information revolution

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4
Q

l’informatique

A

computer science, computing

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5
Q

savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

to be computer literate

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6
Q

le fait de savoir utiliser un ordinateur

A

computer literacy

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7
Q

un informaticien

A

a computer scientist

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8
Q

un programmeur

A

a programmer, a programer (US)

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9
Q

ingénieur en logiciel

A

a soft engineer

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10
Q

informatiser

A

to computerize

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11
Q

l’informatisation

A

computerization

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12
Q

un mordu d’informatique, un fana d’informatique, un geek

A

a computer geek, a computer nerd, a techie

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13
Q

les gens qui s’y connaissent en informatique

A

the digerati

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14
Q

la génération de ceux qui sont nés à l’ère de l’informatique

A

digital natives

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15
Q

le jargon des informaticiens

A

computerese, compterspeak

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16
Q

un (micro-)processeur

A

a (micro-)processor

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17
Q

une puce (électronique)

A

a chip

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18
Q

un octet

A

a byte

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19
Q

un méga-octet / giga-octet

A

a megabyte / gigabyte

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20
Q

numérique

A

digital

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21
Q

numériser, digitaliser

A

to digitize

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22
Q

numérisation

A

digitization

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23
Q

l’ère numérique

A

the digital era

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24
Q

le fossé numérique

A

the digital divide

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25
Q

le matériel

A

hardware

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26
Q

une unité centrale

A

a mainframe (computer)

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27
Q

un PC, un ordinateur personnel

A

a PC, a personal computer

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28
Q

un ordinateur familial

A

a home computer

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29
Q

un serveur

A

a server

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30
Q

un ordinateur de bureau

A

a desktop (computer)

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31
Q

un ordinateur portable

A

a laptop (computer)

32
Q

un ordinateur de poche

A

a palmtop (computer)

33
Q

un netbook

A

a netbook

34
Q

un ordinateur tablette

A

a tablet computer

35
Q

la mémoire

A

memory

36
Q

la mémoire morte

A

ROM (read-only memory)

37
Q

la mémoire RAM, la mémoire vive

A

RAM (random access memory)

38
Q

une clé USB

A

a memory stick, a USB key

39
Q

un disque dur

A

a hard disk

40
Q

un écran

A

a screen

41
Q

un écran tactile

A

a touchscreen

42
Q

une imprimante

A

a printer

43
Q

une touche

A

a key

44
Q

un clavier

A

a keyboard

45
Q

un tapis de souris

A

a mousepad

46
Q

saisir, entrer un mot

A

to enter a word, to type in a word

47
Q

cliquer sur une icône

A

to click on an icon

48
Q

double-cliquer

A

to double click

49
Q

en quelques clics

A

with a few clicks, in a few clicks

50
Q

couper coller

A

to cut and paste

51
Q

dérouler, faire défiler vers le haut / bas

A

to scroll sth up / down

52
Q

trier

A

to sort

53
Q

effacer

A

to delete, to erase

54
Q

sauvegarder, enregistrer

A

to save

55
Q

stocker des données

A

to store information

56
Q

une copie de sauvegarde

A

a backup copy

57
Q

imprimer, trier

A

to print

58
Q

une sortie imprimante

A

a print-out

59
Q

des logiciels

A

software

60
Q

un logiciel

A

a software programme, a piece of software, an application

61
Q

mettre à jour

A

to update, to upgrade

62
Q

un traitement de texte

A

a word processor

63
Q

un tableur

A

a spreadsheet

64
Q

une base de données

A

a database

65
Q

convivial

A

user-friendly

66
Q

des logiciels gratuits

A

freeware, shareware

67
Q

un bogue

A

a bug

68
Q

un virus

A

a virus (pl.: viruses)

69
Q

pénétrer, s’introduire dans un système

A

to hack into a system

70
Q

trouver un code

A

to crack a code

71
Q

un pirate de l’informatique

A

a hacker, a cracker

72
Q

le piratage sur Internet

A

digital piracy

73
Q

un jeu vidéo

A

a videogame

74
Q

un joueur de jeu vidéo

A

a videogamer

75
Q

une console de jeu vidéo

A

a videogame console

76
Q

un MMORPG

A

a massively multiplayer online role-playing game, MMORPG

77
Q

un avatar

A

an avatar

The Big Picture (11 decks)

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