Compuestos Inorgánicos Flashcards

1
Q

Hidruro

A

Metal + Hidrógeno
M - H

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2
Q

Óxidos

A

Metal + Oxígeno
M - O

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3
Q

Peróxido

A

R - Oxígeno - Oxígeno - R
(R = Hidrógeno, metal)

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4
Q

Hidróxido

A

Metal + Agua = Hidróxido + H2
Óxido + Agua
M - O - H

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5
Q

Anhídrido

A

No metal + Oxígeno
NM - O

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6
Q

Hidrácido

A

Hidrógeno + No metal
H - NM

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7
Q

Oxiácido

A

Anhídrido + agua
H - NM - O

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8
Q

Oxisal

A

Oxiácido + Hidróxido = Oxisal + H2O
Metal + Oxiácido = Oxisal + H2
M - NM - O

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9
Q

Sal binaria

A

Hidrácido + Hidróxido = Sal + H2O
Metal + No metal
Metal + Hidrácido = Sal + H2
Óxido + Hidrácido = Sal + H2O

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10
Q

Sal ácida

A

Se forman por la sustitución parcial de los hidrógenos del ácido por un metal
M - H - NM - O

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11
Q

Sal básica

A

Se forman cuando los oxhídrilos (OH^-1), No han sido reemplazados en su totalidad por radicales ácidos
M - O - H - NM - O

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