Components Of Physical Examination Flashcards

1
Q

General appearance

A

Inspection

standing up

Patient gown and drape

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2
Q

Height and weight

A

Inspection

standing

Balance beam, digital/electronic scale

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3
Q

Vital signs

A

Inspection and Auscultation

Sitting down

Stethoscope, sphygmomanometer, thermometer, watch, and biohazard waste container

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4
Q

Skin

A

Inspection and palpation

supine or prone

Flashlight

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5
Q

Head and neck

A

Inspection and palpation

supine, semi-Fowlers, or seated on edge of table

Light source

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6
Q

Eyes

A

Inspection and mensuration

supine, semi-fowlers, seated on edge of table

Ophthalmoscope, snellen chart, Ishihara plates, pen light

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7
Q

Ears

A

Inspection and percussion

supine, semi-Fowlers, seated on edge of table

Auto scope, tuning fork, audiometer

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8
Q

Nose

A

Inspection

supine, semi-fowlers, seated on edge of table

Nasal speculum, flashlight, aromatic substance (alcohol, cinnamon, or coffee)

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9
Q

Mouth and throat

A

Inspection

supine, semi-fowlers, seated on edge of table

Gloves, flashlight or pen, tongue depressor, sterile cotton tip, Emesis basin, biohazard waste container

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10
Q

Arms and hands

A

Inspection and palpation and percussion

reflex hammer

Supine, semi-fowlers, seated on edge of table

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11
Q

Chest and lungs

A

Inspection, palpation, auscultation, mensuration, percussion

supine, semi-fowlers, seated on edge of table

Stethoscope, tape measure

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12
Q

Heart

A

Auscultation, palpation, mensuration

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13
Q

Breasts

A

Inspection, palpation

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14
Q

Abdomen

A

Inspection, palpation, auscultation, mensuration, percussion

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15
Q

Female genitalia and rectum

A

Inspection, palpation

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16
Q

Male genitalia and rectum

A

Inspection and palpation

17
Q

Legs and feet

A

Inspection, mensuration, palpation

18
Q

Neurologic examination

A

Percussion and inspection