components of fitness Flashcards
name the 6 physical-related components of fitness.
aerobic endurance speed strength flexibility muscular endurance body composition
name the 5 fitness-related components of fitness.
agility balance coordination power reaction time
definition for the physical component aerobic endurance?
the ability of the cardiorespiratory system to work efficiently,supplying nutrients and oxygen to working muscles during sustained physical activity.
definition for the physical component muscular endurance
the ability of the muscular system to work efficiently, where a muscle can continue contracting over a period of time against a light to moderate fixed resistance load
definition for the physical component flexibility
having an adequate range of motion in all joins of the body; the ability to move a joint fluidly through its complete range of movement
definition for the physical component speed
distance divided by the time taken. speed is measured in meters per second (m/s). the faster an athlete runs over a given distance, the greater their speed
definition for the physical component muscular strength
the maximum force (in kg or N) that can be generated by a muscle or muscle group
definition for the physical component body composition.
the relative radio of fat mass to fat-free mass ( vital organs, muscle , bone) in the body.
definition for the skill component balance
the ability to maintain centre of mass over a base of support
definition for the skill component coordination
the smooth flow of movement needed to perform a motor task efficiently and accuracy
definition for the skill component power
the product of strength and speed. expressed as the work done in a unit of time
definition for the skill component reaction time
the time taken fr a sports performer to respond to a stimulus and the initiation of their response
definition of the skill component agility
the ability of a sports performer to quickly and precisely move or change direction without losing balance or time