components of fitness Flashcards
agility
The ability to change direction at speed while keeping control.
balance
The maintaining (keeping up) of the centre of mass over the base of support.
(Static balance is balance while standing still. Dynamic balance is the keeping up of balance while moving.)
cardiovascular endurance
The ability of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to the working muscles.
coordination
The ability to use different (two or more) parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.
flexibility
The range of movement possible at a joint.
muscular endurance
The ability of the muscle or muscle group to contract repeatedly and not tire out.
reaction time
The time taken to start a response to a stimulus (event).
speed
Speed = distance ÷ time
strength
The ability to overcome resistance.
power
the product of strength x speed