Components of a balanced diet. Flashcards

1
Q

Role of Protein?

A

Growth/Repair of cells.

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2
Q

Role of Carbs?

A

E store.

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3
Q

Role of Water?

A

Support chemical reactions inside of the cells. Maintains fluid levels.

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4
Q

Role of Fats?

A

Insulation and Conc. E store.

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5
Q

Role of Vit. A?

A

Good vision, healthy skin.

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6
Q

Role of Vit. C?

A

Heal wounds and maintain healthy connective tissue.

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7
Q

Role of Vit. D?

A

Maintain healthy bones and teeth.

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8
Q

Role of Fibre?

A

Helps intestine push food along.

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9
Q

Role of Iron?

A

Produce haemoglobin.

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10
Q

Role of Calcium?

A

Maintain healthy bones and teeth.

Normal blood clotting.

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11
Q

Source of Protein?

A

Meat, Fish, Egg, Beans.

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12
Q

Source of Carbs?

A

Bread, Pasta, Rice, Potatoes.

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13
Q

Source of Water?

A

Food
Drinks
Metabolic processes - such as aerobic respiration

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14
Q

Source of Fats?

A

Cheese, Butter, Nuts, Oils.

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15
Q

Source of Vit. A?

A

Oily fish

Milk/Cheese/Yogurt

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16
Q

Source of Vit. C?

A

Citrus

Leafy green Veg.

17
Q

Source of Vit. D?

A

Eggs

Oily Fish

18
Q

Source of Fibre?

A

Fruit
Veg
Cereals.

19
Q

Source of Calcium?

A

Cheese
Eggs
Milk

20
Q

Source of Iron?

A

Liver
Redmeat
Beans and Nuts
Died fruits such as dried apricots

21
Q

Deficiency of Vit. A will cause what?

A

Night Blindness

22
Q

Deficiency of Vit. C will cause what?

23
Q

Deficiency of Vit. D will cause what?

A

Rickets

Bone pain

24
Q

Deficiency of Fibre will cause what?

A

Constipation

25
Deficiency of Water will cause what?
Dehydration. Highly viscous blood bc the water in it has left to go into the cells.
26
Deficiency of Calcium will cause what?
Weak bones Weak teeth Muscles spasms Blood clotting
27
Deficiency of Iron will cause what?
Anaemia