Complete a formal unit safety inspection Flashcards
Unit training shall include TCT as a _____ requirement for the personnel.
biennial
Where does SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM get it’s Authority.
Occupational Safety and Health Programs for Federal Employees, requires the Coast Guard to maintain a safety and occupational health program in accordance with the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 for civilian employees (Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) 29 CFR 1960 Basic Program Elements for Federal Employees).
Coast Guard Noise Standard
Environments or equipment that produce continuous noise levels at or above 85 dB(A) time weighted average (TWA) and impact noises exceeding 140dB(A) are considered hazardous and protective measures must be taken to reduce exposure to personnel.
Hearing protective devices shall be worn by all personnel when they enter or work in an area where the operations generate noise levels of:
- Equal to or greater than 85 dB(A) continuous sound pressure level or
- 140 dB peak sound pressure level or greater.
A combination of insert type and circumaural type hearing protective devices (double hearing protection) shall be worn in all areas where noise levels exceed _____.
104 dB(A)
In cases where hearing protective devices do not provide sufficient attenuation to reduce the individual’s effective exposure level below 85 dB(A) and engineering controls are impractical, ______ control of exposure time will be necessary.
Administrative
All personnel exposed to hazardous noise shall receive a minimum of one hour of initial Hearing Conservation Training and appropriate refresher training ______ thereafter.
Annually
Define Flammable and Combustible Materials.
All liquids, solids and gases having a flashpoint below 93.3°C (200°F).
Define Hazardous Material
Any material that, because of its quantity, concentration or physical, chemical or infectious characteristics, may pose a substantial hazard to human health or the environment when released or spilled into the environment.
Define Hot Work.
Any activity involving riveting, welding, burning or the use of powder-actuated tools or similar fire-producing operations. Grinding, drilling, abrasive blasting, or similar spark-producing operations are also considered hot work except when such operations are isolated physically from any atmosphere containing more than 10 percent of the lower explosive limit of a flammable or combustible substance.
Define Immediately Dangerous to Health and Life (IDLH).
An atmospheric concentration of any toxic, corrosive or asphyxiant substance that poses an immediate threat to life or would cause irreversible or delayed adverse health effects or would interfere with an individual’s ability to escape from a dangerous atmosphere as found in 29 CFR 1910.120.
Define Safe for Hot Work.
A space that meets all of the following criteria: the oxygen content of the atmosphere does not exceed 22.0 percent by volume; the concentration of flammable vapors in the atmosphere is less than 10 percent of the lower explosive limit (LEL); and the residues or materials in the space are not capable of producing a higher concentration than permitted in the above, under existing atmospheric conditions in the presence of hot work and while maintained as directed by a Marine Chemist or Competent Person.
Define Safe for Workers.
A space that meets the following criteria: the oxygen content of the atmosphere is at least 19.5 percent and below 22.0 percent by volume; the concentration of flammable vapors is below 10 percent of the lower explosive limit (LEL); any toxic materials in the atmosphere associated with cargo, fuel, tank coatings, or inerting media are within permissible concentrations at the time of the inspection; and any residues or materials associated with the work authorized by a Marine Chemist, Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH), or Competent Person that will not produce uncontrolled release of toxic materials under existing atmospheric conditions while maintained as directed.
For best practice in confined space, consider the following: the space should have an oxygen level of 20.8% +/-0.2% indicated on the four gas meter. Whenever oxygen readings are outside of this range, this should be an indication to the tester that either the oxygen has been consumed or displaced by other gases in the space. Keeping in mind that for displacement, 1% volume = 10,000 ppm of “something”. Two significant causes of oxygen deficiency are __________________________.
The oxidation process (rusting of metal) and decay of organic materials.
What are the four atmospheric test and their permisible entry levels?
- Test 1 Oxygen 19.5% to 22% (Ideal is 20.8%)
- Test 2 Combustible Gas Less than 10% of LEL
- Test 3 Carbon Monoxide Less than 25 ppm
- Test 4 Hydrogen Sulfide Less than 10 ppm
Serious safety and environmental health hazards that cannot
be corrected within __ working days are documented in the
Unit’s Hazard Abatement Plan.
30
Every air receiver has one or more spring-loaded safety
valves. The safety valves shall be set to prevent pressure in
the receiver from exceeding the maximum allowable
working pressure by more than __%.
10%