Compartment Syndrome **** Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

What does it lead to?

Where does it usually occur?

A

Bleeding or inflammation within a closed muscle compartment, leading to muscle and nerve ischaemia

Tibial area

It can also occur from a overly-tight cast

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2
Q

S+S:

How does it present?

What signs may you see?

A

Pain out of proportion with the appearance

Swelling, redness and warmth
Altered sensation from nerve injury

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3
Q

Management:

What position should the limb be placed?

What should be removed if it is has been applied?

What surgical procedure is done?

A

At the level of the heart

Bandaging or cast

Decompressive fasciotomy

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