Company's Subordinate Governor, governor-general Flashcards
Robert Clive:
Plassey, establishment of the British Empire through wars in Buxar (1757).
Warren Hastings:
first Governor-General of Bengal, Capital - Murshidabad to Calcutta, Regulating Act 1773, was impeached in Britain (1774). Rise of the powers of district magistrate.
Lord Cornwallis:
Founder of Indian Civil Services, founder of the Police System, brought in permanent settlement, creator of the Cornwallis Code. (1786)
Lord Wellesley:
Mastermind of the Subsidiary Alliance, founder of Fort William College (Calcutta), known as the Bengal Tiger (1798).
Lord Hastings:
British influence on Nepal through the Treaty of Suboli, Pindari War, the last defeat of Maratha power (1813).
Lord William Bentinek:
Charter Act of 1833, first Governor-General of India, restrains against the Sati practices, suppression of the Thugee practices by Colonel Sleeman, beginning of English education through Macaulay’s Minute (1828).
Charles Metcalfe:
liberator of India Press (1835).
Lord Auckland:
first Anglo-Afghan war (1836).
Lord Ellenborough:
abolished Slavery practices, annexation of Sindh (1842), Lord Harding (1844).
Lord Dalhousie:
annexation of Punjab, second Anglo-Burma war and annexation of Lower Burma, annexation of states without a heir to the British Empire through the Doctrine of Lapse, annexation of Awadh on the basis of misrule, beginning of Postal services in 1854, beginning of Railway line in 1853 through Bombay-thane, during this time there was a rebellion against 1857.
Lord Elgin:
suppressed the Wahabi Movement, death in Dharmashila (1862).
Lord Lawrence
invasion of Bhutan, formation of the Famine commission (1864).
Lord Mayo
beginning of India’s first census (1869). First time in 1871
Lord Northbrook:
worked under pseudonym Owen Meredith, constitution of Strachey:
Commission for famine, Organisation of first Delhi Darbar, Vernacular Press Act and Arms Act were brought in, Anglo Muslim/Aligarh University was established (1872).
Lord Lytton:
Strachey Commission, Vernacular Press Act was passed (1876).