Community policingh Flashcards

1
Q

community policing is associated with a set of particular strategies

A

False. It is not

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2
Q

given that Each community has its own issues as well as its own resources,

A) police services have to invent their own brand of policing

B) police services do not have to invent their own brand of policing

C) police services should mimic the actions taken by other police services elsewhere

D) police services should not adapt their services

A

A

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3
Q

community policing represents a _____, _____, and ______ approach to policing

A

Philosphical, organizational and operational

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4
Q

what can the modern community policing era be traced down to?

A

an influential article called “broken windows” by Wilson and Kelling

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5
Q

in order for community policing to be effective, it needs to be

A) centralized

B) decentralized

C) unique

D) encouraging

A

B - decentralized

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6
Q

what did Wilson and Kelling’s article Broken WIndows emphisize?

A
  • neighbourhood disorder sends out crime promoting signals
  • police cant combat crime themselves
  • importance of community involvement
  • police roles must change in order to facilitate this involvement
  • community residents become fearful and withdrawn
  • police become partners rather than enforcers
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7
Q

what are the 3 P’s of community policing?

A
  • prevention
  • problem-solving
  • partnership
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8
Q

define broad blue line

A

police should be working with the community rather than in the community

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9
Q

define thin blue line

A

Police combating crime themselves

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10
Q

what problems have been identified with community policing?

A
  • tendency for community policing to be an add-on program
  • disconnect b/w problem-solving and community partnership
  • failure to tailor to community’s specific needs
  • lack of support at the working level
  • few recourses being devoted to community policing
  • failure to integrate community policing into routine policing operations
  • disparged as social work
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11
Q

what was the project conducted in edmonton for community policing?

A

Foot Patrol project

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12
Q

what did the food patrol project demonstrate?

A
  • reduced repeat calls for service
  • improved user satisfaction
  • improved constables job satisfcation
  • increased constables knowledge of neighbourhood
  • community happier with police

ARGUMENT FOR: simply enough to feel good about it

ARGUMENT AGAINST: no evidence it actually works

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13
Q

Some have argued that community policing is giving way to more traditional forms of policing; however, evidence seems to point toward ______

A

Hybrid policing

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14
Q

what is a Hybrid form of policing?

A
  1. Brown Model: militarized approach to policing
  2. Blue model: based on Peel’s principles
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15
Q

in the textbook, they argue that the public wants … (with policing)

A
  • police to respond to the needs of vulnerable victims and groups
  • growing pluralism of canadian society -> police need to adapt
  • police need to reflect the diversity that we see in the community
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16
Q
A