Communicator Skills Flashcards

1
Q

List the elements of the communication process.

A

Sender, message, receiver, feedback

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2
Q

Communication process: sender.

A

The originator of the communication process

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3
Q

Communication process: message.

A

The idea, feeling, or information that the sender transfers to his or her audience.

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4
Q

Communication process: receiver.

A

The target for the senders’s message.

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5
Q

Communication process: feedback.

A

A reaction to the received message.

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6
Q

The 3 channels of communication are: _____, _____, and _____.

A

Upward communication, downward communication, and lateral communication.

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7
Q

Define Upward Communication.

A

The flow of communication through the chain of command from the lowest level to the highest. Provides feedback on effectiveness of downward communication.

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8
Q

Define Downward Communication.

A

Upper level management through the chained of command. Different channels and amounts of information are chosen based on the audience.

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9
Q

Define Lateral Communication.

A

Across organization channels and allows for coordination / integration between different individuals, sections, watches, or units.

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10
Q

What are the two barriers to communication?

A

Organizational and psychological

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11
Q

What are the organizational barriers to communication?

A

Environmental noise
Weak communication policies
Autocratic management (supervisors don’t listen)

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12
Q

What are the psychological barriers to communication?

A

Personality, values, language, abstractions, ambiguous terms, lack of common core experience

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13
Q

What are the phases of good communication?

A

Diagnose communication needs
Prepare the communication
Deliver the message

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14
Q

Good introductions include: _____, _____, _____, and _____.

A

Attention step, Purpose statement, Motivation/hook, Overview

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15
Q

The body is where you…

A

Deliver your message and achieve your objective.

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16
Q

Support material as can come from _____, _____, and _____.

A

Personal knowledge
Experiences
Common knowledge

17
Q

Unity means all sentences or points discussed support the topic, which, in turn supports the _____.

A

Main point

18
Q

Topic sentence

A

Introduces the main idea/theme of the paragraph or speech by summarizing the purpose.

19
Q

All good conclusions include what three elements?

A

Summary
Restatement of purpose
Closure

20
Q

Reliability

A

Determine if the author has sufficient experience.

21
Q

Plagiarism

A

Using someone else’s work/ writing as if it were your own.

22
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison

23
Q

Real life support materials.

A

Books

24
Q

Is popularity know and cannot be traced to a particular writer.

A

Folk literature

25
Q

Something people must know

A

Common sense observation

26
Q

Relevance

A

Determining what evaluating sources you may need.

27
Q

Used to explain or clarify.

A

Definition

28
Q

Preparing communication and delivering the message - good communication includes three main components.

A

Introduction, body, and conclusion.

29
Q

Purpose statement does three things…

A

Narrows the subject
Makes an assertation
Lets audience know reason for communication

30
Q

_____ gives the structure of the communication, tells where you will begin and end, and how you’re going to accomplish your purpose.

A

Overview