communication skills 1 Flashcards
Communication
Communication is a two-way process through which
information or message is exchanged between
individuals using language, symbols, signs or
behaviour.
To learn a language, one needs to develop four key skills, namely
listening, speaking,
reading and writing
Feedback is important in communication
Feedback is important in communication
as it helps in knowing whether the receiver has
understood the message or not
Effective communication involves skills that can be
utilised to send messages that are
clear, concise and
accurate.
- A clear statement is one which conveys the exact
message that you are trying to convey to the other person.
- A concise statement is appropriately brief or to the point.
- An accurate statement is one that is factual, i.e., its
correctness can be verified.
importance of Effective communication
. Effective communication
skills help us to communicate the message correctly,
precisely and completely. Lack of communication skills
can result in confusion, frustration, wasted effort and
missed opportunities.
________is one of the most important skills in
communication.
Listening skill is one of the most important skills in
communication.
Given below are some reasons why listening
attentively is important.
- We listen to obtain information.
- We listen to understand.
- We listen to enjoy.
- We listen to learn.
- We listen to build and maintain relationships.
- We listen to resolve conflicts.
Without the ability to listen attentively, messages
can be easily misunderstood. Thus, communication
breaks down and the sender of the message can easily
become frustrated or irritated.
Active listening
Active listening is an art, which comprises both a desire
to comprehend, as well as, offer support and empathy
to the speaker
- listening allows you to
understand the problems and collaborate to develop
solutions.
factors that affect active listening
- Eye contact: Maintaining an eye
contact with the person you are talking to sends
a signal to the speaker - Gestures: These indicate to the speaker if you
are listening or not. Keep your hand and feet still
while talking to someone. - Avoiding distractions:
You must physically
remove the distractions in order to listen attentively. - Giving feedback:
Feedback can be positive or
negative. But in both the cases, one needs to be
polite so that the person to whom the feedback is
being given is not hurt or offended.
The five stages of active listening are
as follows
- Receiving: It involves listening attentively.
- Understanding: It is an informed agreement
about something or someone. - Remembering: It refers to the retrieval or recall
of some information from the past. - Evaluating: It is about judging the value, quantity,
importance and amount of something or someone. - Responding: It is about saying or doing
something as a response to something that has
been said or done.
How to ensure active listening?
‘RESPECT’
R - Remove
E - Eye contact
S - Show
P - Pay
E - Empathize
C - Clarify doubts
T - Tune