Communication and homeostasis Flashcards

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1
Q

dendron

A

The part of the neuron which carries nerves impulses to the cell body

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2
Q

Axon

A

The part of the neuron which carries a nerve impulse from there’ll body to it’s destination

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3
Q

transducer

A

something which converts one form of energy into another\

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4
Q

AP- Stimulus

A

Sodium ion channels open, sodium moves into the neurone

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5
Q

AP- Depolarisation

A

Potential difference meets threshold level causing voltage gated sodium ion channels to open, sodium ions move into neurone

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6
Q

AP- Repolarisation

A

Potential difference reaches +30mV, voltage gated sodium ion channels close, voltage gated potassium ion channels open and potassium ions leave neurone

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7
Q

AP-hyperpolarisation

A

potassium channels are slow to close so potential difference is slightly negative than resting potential

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8
Q

AP- resting potential

A

Sodium-potassium pump returns membrane to RP and maintains it

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