Communication and homeostasis Flashcards
dendron
The part of the neuron which carries nerves impulses to the cell body
Axon
The part of the neuron which carries a nerve impulse from there’ll body to it’s destination
transducer
something which converts one form of energy into another\
AP- Stimulus
Sodium ion channels open, sodium moves into the neurone
AP- Depolarisation
Potential difference meets threshold level causing voltage gated sodium ion channels to open, sodium ions move into neurone
AP- Repolarisation
Potential difference reaches +30mV, voltage gated sodium ion channels close, voltage gated potassium ion channels open and potassium ions leave neurone
AP-hyperpolarisation
potassium channels are slow to close so potential difference is slightly negative than resting potential
AP- resting potential
Sodium-potassium pump returns membrane to RP and maintains it