Communication and Globalization Flashcards
- Interconnectedness
- Interdependency
Globalization
It is a process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and
governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and
investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on
the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development
and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the
world.
Globalization
China’s Silk Road a network of trade routes connecting
China and the Far East with the Middle East and Europe.
2nd Century BC
Telegraph – electric communication via transatlantic underwater
cables
1830’s
Washington and Baltimore connected
1843
Britain and India connected
1856
Europe linked to large parts of the word
1870’s
King George V to himself that circulated the globe within 80 seconds
1924
Emergence of news networks: News over large territories, Global in scope and Reached big audience
19th Century
The emergence of organizations with the mission to
disseminate radio frequencies.
Electromagnetic waves
Now
Internet
Dimensions of Globalization:
Cultural
Social
Political
Economic
Technological
- cultural interchanges
- a one-world culture
- homogenization
- counter-diversity
- consumerism
- a one-way thing
- a Western imposition; the influx of Western ideas
- cultural aggression by the West/US
- intimidation of neocolonies
- commodification of cultural heritage of neocolonial countries
Cultural:
- the further marginalization of marginalized/vulnerable sectors (women,
children and peasants) - a threat to least mobile sectors, the environment and indigenous cultures
- the destruction of ecosystems, environment and natural resources
- curtailment of workers
Social
- the instrument of the status quo
- neo-colonialism
- the preservation of the strength of imperialist states and the subordination of
neo- colonial states - the diminution of the role of or paralysis of sovereign nation-states
- the abdication of state responsibility a political offensive
- an imposition of global governance/financial institutions
- mutual imposition of treaties by member nations of international bodies upon
one another - a political offensive
Political