Communication And Communication Disorders

Question 1

What is communication

Answer 1

Is any act involving the exchange of information related to a persons needs , wants, perceptions, knowledge or feelings. Involves 2 or more people

Question 2

What is encoding

Answer 2

Message formulation

Question 3

What is declaring

Answer 3

Message interpretation

Question 4

What are channels

Answer 4

Medium through which the message is sent ( verbal, writing, gestures etc)

Question 5

What tools do we use to communicate

Answer 5

Speech
Language
Hearing

Question 6

What are types of communication

Answer 6

Verbal communication
Non verbal communication

Question 7

What is verbal communication

Answer 7

The message is transmitted via words and language
Oral communication: spoken word
Written communication: written text

Question 8

What are the different types of non verbal communications

Answer 8

Paralanguage
Sign language
Body language
Tactile communication
Proxemic
Physical appearance

Question 9

What is non verbal communication

Answer 9

The. Essage is transmitted without the use of words

Question 10

What is paralangauge

Answer 10

The tone of voice, loudness. Inflection

Question 11

What is sign language

Answer 11

Words are replace by gestures

Question 12

What is body language

Answer 12

Facial expressions and postures

Question 13

What is tactile communication

Answer 13

Communication that occurs via touch

Question 14

What is proxemics

Answer 14

The use of space as part of communicative interactions

Question 15

What is physical appearance

Answer 15

Can influence judgements and interpretations by others

Question 16

What is speech

Answer 16

The process by which we turn language into sound signal that is transmitted through the air or other mediums

Question 17

What is language

Answer 17

The cognitive process by which we formulate ideas and thoughts

Question 18

What is hearing

Answer 18

The perceptions of sound

Question 19

What is the process of typical communication

Answer 19

Formulation( coordinating a message)
Transition ( conveying a message)
Reception ( receiving a message)
Comprehension ( making sense of the messages

Question 20

What contributes to communication breakdowns

Answer 20

The sender or reciever is unable to successfully encode ( formulate) or decoade( comprehend) the intended message
The sender and or reciever do not have proficiency in the shared modularity of the communication
Lack of poor feedback
There is sensory impairments ( hearing loss , blindness ) impacts successful communications between the communication partners

Question 21

What are shared modalities if communications include

Answer 21

Speech
Sign
Writing
Gestures
Pictures

Question 22

What is communication feedback

Answer 22

Sender——-> reciever

Question 23

What is linguistic

Answer 23

I agree or I don’t understand

Question 24

What is paralinguistic feedback

Answer 24

Eye contact , facial expressions, posture, changes in pitch, loudness or pausing

Question 25

What is a communication disorder

Answer 25

An impairment in the ability to receive, send, process, and comprehend concepts or verbal, non verbal and graphic symbol systems Evident : processes of hearing, language , and speech

Question 26

What are the different communication disorder categories

Answer 26

Developments, or congenital Acquired Organic Functional

Question 27

What is a developmental or congenital disorder

Answer 27

An impairment in cognitive language speech or hearing function that occurs around the time of birth ( before, during or after)

Question 28

What is an acquired communication disorder

Answer 28

An impairment that is caucused by a medical or heath condition later in life . The individual typically has normal functioning prior to the onset of the conditions

Question 29

What is an organic communication disorder

Answer 29

There is a known physical causes for the condition

Question 30

What is a functional communication disorder

Answer 30

No known anatomical, physiological or neurological basis for the disorder

Question 31

What is the communication disorders and the interdisciplinarv team includes

Answer 31

Physician Nurse Neurologist Respiratory therapist Occupational therapy Physical therapy Neuropsychologist Social worker Classroom / special education teacher Dietician

Question 32

What is a communication difference

Answer 32

A variation of speech that is shared by a group of individuals within a particular region or culture

Question 33

What is dialect

Answer 33

A regional variety of a particular Language Influences vocabulary grammar and pronunciations Geographic dialects are the most common

Question 34

What is an accent

Answer 34

The manner of pronunciation of language

Question 35

What is the americas. With disabilities act