Common Medical Word Parts Flashcards
a, an
absence of
acou, acu
hear
aden, adeno
gland
malac
soft
mamm, mammo
breast
mast, masto
breast
aer, aero
air
megal, megalo
large
alg
pain
melan, melano
black
andr, andro
man
mening, meningo
membranes
angi, angio
vessel
my, myo
muscle
ankyl, ankylo
crooked, curved
myc, myco
fungus
ante
before
myel, myelo
marrow
anter, anteri
front, forward
nas, naso
nose
anti
against
necr, necro
death
arteri, arterio
artery
nephr, nephro
kidney
arthr, arthro
joint
neur, neruo
nerve
articul
joint
nutri
nourish
ather, athero
fatty
ocul, oculo
eye
audi, audio
hearing
odyn, odyno
pain
aur, auri
ear
oma
tumor
aut, auto
self
onc, onco
tumor
bi, bis
double, twice, two
oophor, oophoro
ovaries
brachy
short
ophthalm, ophthalmo
eye
brady
slow
opia
vision
bucc, bucco
cheek
opsy
examination
carcin, carcino
cancer
orchi, orchio
testes
cardi, cardio
heart
osis
condition
cephal, cephalo
head
osse, osseo
bone
cerebr, cerebro
brain
oste, osteo
bone
cervic
neck
ot, oto
ear
chol, chole
bile, referring to gallbladder
path, patho
disease
chondr, chondro
cartilage
ped, pedo
child
circum
around, about
penia
deficient, deficiency
contra
against, counter
peps, pept
digest
corpor
body
peri
around
cost, costo
rib
phag, phago
eat, destroy
crani, cranio
skull
pharmaco
drug
cry, cryo
cold
pharyng, pharyngo
throat
cut
skin
phleb, phlebo
vein
cyan, cyano
blue
phob, phobia
fear
cyst, cysto
bladder
plasty
repair
cyt, cyto
cell
pleg, plegia
paralysis
dactyl, dactylo
finger, toe
pnea
breathing
dent
tooth
pneum, pneumato
breath, air
derm, dermato
skin
pneumon, pneumono
lung
dipl, diplo
double
pod, podo
foot
dors
back
poie
make, produce
dys
bad, faulty, abnormal
poly
much, many
ectomy
excision (removal by cutting)
post
after
emia
blood
poster, posteri
back, behind
encephal, encephalo
brain
end, endo
inside
presby
elder
proct, procto
anus
enter, entero
intestine
pseud, pseudo
false
epi
outer, superficial, upon, on top
psych, psycho
mind
erythr, erythro
red
pulmon, pulmono
lung
eu
normal
pyel, pyelo
pelvis, kidney
extra
outside
pyr, pyro
fever, fire
gastr, gastro
stomach
rachi, rachio
spine
gen
become, originate
ren, reno
kidneys
gloss, glosso
tongue
rhag
break, burst
glyc, glyco
sweet, referring to glucose
rhe
flow
gram, graph
write, record
rhin, rhino
nose
gyn
woman
scler, sclero
hard
hem, hemato
blood
scope
instrument
hemi
half
scopy
examination
hepat, hepato
liver
somat, somato
body
hist, histo
tissue
spondyl, spondylo
vertebra
hydr, hydro
water
steat, steato
fat
hyper
excessive, high
sten, steno
narrow, compressed
hypo
deficient, low
steth, stetho
chest
hyster, hystero
uterus
stom
mouth, opening
iatr, iatro
doctor
supra
above
infra
beneath
tachy
fast, quick
inter
among, between
therap
treatment
intra
inside
therm, thermo
heat
itis
inflammation
thromb, thrombo
chest, clot, lump
lact, lacto
milk
tomy
incision (operation by cutting)
lapar, laparo
flank, abdomen
tox, toxi
poison
latero
side
uria
urine
leuk, leuko
white
vas, vaso
vessel
lingu, linguo
tongue
ven, veno
vein
lip, lipo
fat
vesic, vesico
bladder
lys, lysis
dissolve
xer, xero
dry
mal
bad, abnormal