Common Inorganic Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical Name of HCL

A

hydrochloric acid

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2
Q

Chemical Name of H2SO4

A

Sulfuric Acid

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3
Q

Chemical Name of HNO3

A

Nitric Acid

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4
Q

Chemical Name of Mixture of 1 Mole of HNO3 and 3 moles HCl

A

Nitric Acid and Hydrochloric Acid

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5
Q

Chemical Name of CH3COOH

A

Acetic Acid

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6
Q

Chemical Name of H3BO3

A

Boric Acid

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7
Q

Chemical Name of HCN

A

Hydrocyanic acid

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8
Q

Chemical Name of NaOH

A

Sodium Hydroxide

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9
Q

Chemical Name of KOH

A

Potassium hydroxide

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10
Q

Chemical Name of Ca(OH)2

A

Calcium hydroxide

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11
Q

Chemical Name of Ba(OH)2

A

Barium Hydroxide

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12
Q

Chemical Name of NH4OH or NH3 + H2O

A

Ammonium Hydroxide

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13
Q

Chemical Name of Mg(OH)2

A

Magnesium Hydrochloride

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14
Q

Chemical Name of NaCl

A

Sodium Chloride

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15
Q

Chemical Name of NaHCO3

A

Sodium Bicarbonate

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16
Q

Chemical Name of CaCO3

A

Calcium Carbonate

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17
Q

Chemical Name of CaF2

A

Calcium Flouride

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18
Q

Chemical Name of KNO3

A

Potassium Nitrate

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19
Q

Chemical Name of NaNO3

A

Sodium Nitrate

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20
Q

Chemical Name of Na2CO3

A

Sodium carbonate (anhydrous)

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21
Q

Chemical Name of Hg2Cl2

A

Mercurous chloride

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22
Q

Chemical Name of HgCl2

A

Mercuric chloride

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23
Q

Chemical Name of BaSO4

A

Barium Sulfate

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24
Q

Chemical Name of AgNO3

A

Silver Nitrate

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25
Q

Chemical Name of PbCrO4

A

Lead Chromate

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26
Q

Chemical Name of PbS

A

Lead Sulfide

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27
Q

Chemical Name of NH4Cl

A

Ammonium Chloride

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28
Q

Chemical Name of (CH3COO)2Pb

A

Lead Acetate

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29
Q

Chemical Name of Na2SiO3

A

Sodium Silicate

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30
Q

Chemical Name of CuSO4 * 5H2O

A

Coppersulfatepentahydrate

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31
Q

Chemical Name of Na2B4O7 * 10H2O

A

Sodium Tetraborate decahydrate

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32
Q

Chemical Name of FeSO4 * 7H2O

A

Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate

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33
Q

Chemical Name of MgSO4 * 7H2O

A

Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate

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34
Q

Chemical Name of Na2SO4 * 10H2O

A

Sodium sulfate decahydrate

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35
Q

Chemical Name of CaSO4 * 2H2O

A

Calcium Sulfate Alhydrate

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36
Q

Chemical Name of CaSO4 * 1/2 H2O

A

Calcium Sulfate hemhydrate

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37
Q

Chemical Name of Na2S2O3 * 5H2O

A

Sodium Thiosulfate pentahydrate

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38
Q

Chemical Name of Na2CO3 * 10H2O

A

Sodium Arbonate Decahydrate

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39
Q

Chemical Name of CaOClCl or CaOCl2

A

Calcium Chloride Hypochlorite

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40
Q

Chemical Name of K2SO4 * Al2(SO4)3 24H2O or KAl(SO4)2 * 12 H2O

A

Potassium Aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate

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41
Q

Chemical Name of KNaC4H4O6

A

Potassium Sodium Tartrate

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42
Q

Chemical Name of KHC4H4O6

A

Potassium acid tartrate / potassium bitartrate

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43
Q

Chemical Name of CO2

A

Carbon Dioxide

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44
Q

Chemical Name of SiO2

A

Silicon Dioxide

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45
Q

Chemical Name of Al2O3

A

Aluminum Oxide

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46
Q

Chemical Name of As2O3

A

Arsenous oxide

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47
Q

Chemical Name of Fe2O3

A

Ferric Oxide

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48
Q

Chemical Name of N2O

A

Nitrous Oxide

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49
Q

Chemical Name of PbO

A

Lead Oxide

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50
Q

Chemical Name of MgO

A

Magnesium Oxide

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51
Q

Chemical Name of CaO

A

Calcium oxide

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52
Q

Chemical Name of ZnO

A

Zinc Oxide

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53
Q

Chemical Name of H2O2

A

hydrogen peroxide

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54
Q

Common name of HCl

A

Muriatic Acid

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55
Q

Common name of H2SO4

A

Oil of Vitriol

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56
Q

Common name of HNO3

A

Aqua Fortis “Strong water”

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57
Q

Common name of a mixture of 1 mole of HNO3 and 3 Moles HCl

A

Aqua regia “royal water”

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58
Q

Common name of acetic acid concentrated solution

A

Glacial acetic acid

59
Q

Common name of acetic acid diluted solution

A

vinegar

60
Q

Common name of H3BO3

A

agua boricada

61
Q

Common name of HCN

A

hydrocyanic acid

62
Q

Common name of NaOH

A

caustic soda

63
Q

Common name of HCN

A

Prussic Acid

64
Q

Common name of NaOH

A

caustic soda

65
Q

Common name of KOH

A

caustic potash

66
Q

Common name of Calcium hydroxide solution

A

lime water

67
Q

Common name of Calcium hydroxide

A

slaked lime

68
Q

Common name of calcium hydroxide suspension

A

white wash

69
Q

Common name of Ba(OH)2 solution

A

baryta water

70
Q

Common name of NH4OH or NH3 + H2O

A

ammonia water

71
Q

Common name of Mg(OH)2

A

Milk of Magnesia

72
Q

Common name of NaCl

A

common table salt

73
Q

Common name of NaCl solution

A

brine

74
Q

Common name of NaHCO3

A

Baking Soda

75
Q

Common name of CaCO3

A

limestone, marble, chalk, whiting

76
Q

Common name of CaF2

A

fluospar

77
Q

Common name of KNO3

A

Saltpeter salitre

78
Q

Common name of NaNO3

A

Chile saltpeter

79
Q

Common name of Na2CO3

A

soda ash

80
Q

Common name of Hg2Cl2

A

calomel

81
Q

Common name of HgCl2

A

corrosive sublimate; bichloride of mercury

82
Q

Common name of BaSO4

A

barite

83
Q

Common name of AgNO3

A

Lunar caustic

84
Q

Common name of PbCrO4

A

Chrome Yellow

85
Q

Common name of PbS

A

Galena

86
Q

Common name of NH4Cl

A

sal ammoniac

87
Q

Common name of (Ch3COO)2Pb

A

sugar of lead

88
Q

Common name of Na2SiO3

A

waterglass

89
Q

Common name of CuSo4*5H2O

A

Blue vitriol

90
Q

Common name of Na2B4O7*10H2O

A

borax

91
Q

Common name of FeSO4*7H2O

A

copperas, greenvitriol

92
Q

Common name of MgSO4*7H2O

A

Epsom salts

93
Q

Common name of Na2SO4 * 10H2O

A

Glauber’s salts

94
Q

Common name of CaSO4 * 2H2O

A

gypsum

95
Q

Common name of CaSO4 * 1/2 H2O

A

Plaster of Paris

96
Q

Common name of Na2S2O3 * 5 H2O

A

Hypo

97
Q

Common name of Na2CO3 * 10 H2O

A

sal soda, washing soda

98
Q

Common name of CaOClCl or CaOCl2

A

Bleaching powder

99
Q

K2SO4 * Al2(SO4)# 24H2O or KAl(SO4)2 * 12 H2O

A

alum, tawas

100
Q

Common name of KNaC4H4O6

A

Rachelle/Seignettle salt

101
Q

Common name of KHc4H4O6

A

Cream tartar

102
Q

Common name of CO2

A

Choke damp

103
Q

Common name of SiO2

A

agate, sand, Silica quarts

104
Q

Common name of Al2O3

A

alumina

105
Q

Common name of As2O3

A

arsenic white

106
Q

Common name of Fe2O3

A

hematite

107
Q

Common name of N2O

A

laughing gas

108
Q

Common name of PbO

A

litharge

109
Q

Common name of MgO

A

Magnesia

110
Q

Common name of CaO

A

Quicklime

111
Q

Common name of ZnO

A

Zinc white

112
Q

Common name of H2O2

A

agua oxigenada

113
Q

hydrochloric acid

A

Chemical Name of HCL

114
Q

Sulfuric Acid

A

Chemical Name of H2SO4

115
Q

Nitric Acid

A

Chemical Name of HNO3

116
Q

Nitric Acid and Hydrochloric Acid

A

Chemical Name of Mixture of 1 Mole of HNO3 and 3 moles HCl

117
Q

Acetic Acid

A

Chemical Name of CH3COOH

118
Q

Boric Acid

A

Chemical Name of H3BO3

119
Q

Hydrocyanic acid

A

Chemical Name of HCN

120
Q

Sodium Hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of NaOH

121
Q

Potassium hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of KOH

122
Q

Calcium hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of Ca(OH)2

123
Q

Barium Hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of Ba(OH)2

124
Q

Ammonium Hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of NH4OH or NH3 + H2O

125
Q

Magnesium Hydroxide

A

Chemical Name of Mg(OH)2

126
Q

Formula for Muriatic Acid

A

HCl

127
Q

Formula for Oil of Vitriol

A

H2SO4

128
Q

Formula for Aqua Fortis “Strong water”

A

HNO3

129
Q

Formula for Aqua regia “royal water”

A

a mixture of 1 mole of HNO3 and 3 Moles HCl

130
Q

Formula for Glacial acetic acid

A

CH3COOH concentrated solution

131
Q

Formula for vinegar

A

CH3COOH diluted solution

132
Q

Formula for agua boricada

A

H3BO3

133
Q

Formula for prussic acid

A

HCN

134
Q

Formula for caustic soda

A

NaOH

135
Q

Formula for Prussic Acid

A

HCN

136
Q

Formula of caustic soda

A

NaOH

137
Q

Formula of caustic potash

A

KOH

138
Q

Formula of lime water

A

Ca(OH)2 sol.

139
Q

Formula of slaked lime

A

Ca(Oh)2

140
Q

Formula of white wash

A

Ca(OH)2 susp.

141
Q

Formula of baryta water

A

Ba(OH)2 solution

142
Q

Formula of ammonia water

A

NH4OH or NH3 + H2O

143
Q

Formula of Milk of Magnesia

A

Mg(OH)2