common flora and pathogens by site Flashcards

1
Q

goal of the human microbiome project

A
  • to understand the range of human genetic and physiologic diversity, the microbiome and the factors that influence the distribution and evolution of the constituent microorganisms
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2
Q

normal skin microflora

A
  • staph epid
  • staph aureus
  • acinetobacter spp
  • propionibacterium acne
  • candida spp
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3
Q

normal oral microflora

A
  • streptococcus spp
  • pevotella spp
  • fusobacterium spp
  • candida albicans
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4
Q

normal nose and nasopharynx microflora

A
  • staph aureus
  • corynebacterium spp
  • streptococcus spp
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5
Q

normal oropharynx microflora

A
  • streptococcus spp (hemolytic and non hemolytic)
  • staphylococcus aureus
  • corynecaterium
  • bacterioides spp
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6
Q

small intestine normal microflora in duodenum

A
  • bacteroides

- lactobacillus

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7
Q

small intestine normal microflora in jejunum

A
  • bacteriodes
  • enterococcus
  • candida albicans
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8
Q
  • large intestine normal microflora
A
  • fusobacterium spp
  • clostridium spp
  • strep faecalis
  • e. coli
  • bacteroides spp
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9
Q

exogenous bacteria

  • gram pos
  • anaerobe
  • spore forming
A

clostridium species

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10
Q
  • endogenous anaerobes
A
  • bacterioids
  • furosbacterium
  • peptostreptococcus
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11
Q

which isolates to look for in anaerobic infetions

A
  • bacteroides gragilis
  • porphyromonas
  • prevotella
  • clostridium species
  • some fusobacteriums species
  • bilophila wadsworthia
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