Common cold Flashcards
1
Q
What kind of problem is a common cold?
A
Seasonal problem
2
Q
Common cold?
A
Viral infection of the upper respiratory tract
3
Q
Etiology/mnfts of the common cold?
A
- Acute, generally self-limiting
- 80% of the time it is d/t rhinovirus (but can be d/t other viruses)
4
Q
Mode of transmission?
A
Easy, rapid transmission via nasal mucosa and conjunctiva
5
Q
How do you prevent the common cold?
A
Hand washing
6
Q
Manifestations of the common cold?
A
Begins with a dry, stuffy nasopharynx. Then excessive nasal secretions and discharge. Erythema and edema of mucous membranes in URT
7
Q
Why are nasal secretions clear and watery in a common cold?
A
There is increase mucous secretion and exudate
8
Q
Treatment of the common cold?
A
- rest (it is self-limiting)
- symptomatic management
