Common acid/bases/ions Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the strong acids?

A
H2SO4
HNO3
HCl
HBr
HI
HClO3
HCl04
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2
Q

What are some weak acids?

A

HF & Benzoic Acid

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3
Q

What are the strong bases?

A

Group I elements with hydroxide (NaOH, KOH)

Group II elements with hydroxide [Ca(OH)2]

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4
Q

Nitrite

A

NO₂⁻

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5
Q

Nitrate

A

NO₃⁻

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6
Q

Sulfite

A

SO₃²⁻

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7
Q

Sulfate

A

SO₄²⁻

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8
Q

Hypochlorite

A

ClO⁻

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9
Q

Chlorite

A

ClO₂⁻

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10
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO₃⁻

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11
Q

Perchlorate

A

ClO₄⁻

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12
Q

Bicarbonate

A

HCO₃⁻

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13
Q

Phosphate

A

PO₄³⁻

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14
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH⁻

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15
Q

Cyanide

A

CN⁻

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16
Q

Ammonia

A

NH₃

17
Q

Ammonium

A

NH₄⁺

18
Q

Permanganate

A

MnO₄⁻