Command And Control/Emergency Mangement Flashcards
Control vs command
Control operate horizontal across agencies
Command vertically within
Command levels
Tactical - level within which police resources are directly deployed within the community
Operational - when there are multiple tactical level activity or when the complexity of the situation requires a higher level of command
Strategic - scope, consequence, community or political implications of an event is significant and requires dedicated attention
Controller/commander limit
2-7 direct reports
Appreciation process
Aim - “to…” and outline the what, how when etc
Factors - circumstances, facts or influences which might impact on the conduct of the operation. So why, therefore
Courses of action - all factors considers, logical appropriate and distinguishable course of actions will be identified to achieve the aim
Outline plan - situation, mission and execution
Plan goes to operational action plan
GSMEAC
Ground
Situation
Mission
Execution
Admin and logistics
Command and signals
Debriefs
To critically examine what went well during the op, area for improvement. Ideally the debrief is chaired by snr member who was not involved. Takes place asap after op
National command and coordination centre and major operations centre
At pnhq
May take responsibility of an incident or emergency requiring higher level command and control or the management of inter district support
Uses CIMS structure of one or more agency response involved
RIOD emergency management system (EMS)
Used to support command and control operations across police.
Provide common operating picture based on a single source of the truth to enhance situational awareness and facilitate planning and collaboration
CIMS
Effective coordinated incident management across responding agencies by
Establishing common structures, functions and terminology. Flexible framework so it can be tailored
Enables development of own processes, procedures and training for CIMS execution
Components of emergency management
Risk reduction
Readiness
Response
Recovery
CIMS principles
Responsive to community needs
Communities must be able to actively participate in a response and need to effectively communicate with them
Flexibility
Unity of effort
Common objectives, support each other within specific agency mandates while maintaining own authorities
CIMS characteristics
Common structures, roles and responsibilities
Common terminology
Interoperability- ability to effectively operate together
Management by objectives
Lead agency
Agency with a mandate to manage through legislation, under protocols, by agreement or because it has expertise and experience
Lead coordinates response of all agencies
Can adopt a joint “unified control” if cannot be readily identified
Support agency
Provides support to the lead agency
CIMS functions
Control - coordinates and controls response
Intelligence- collects and analyse info and distributes intel outputs
Planning
Operations
Logistics
Public info management
Welfare
Single agency, small incident response
Senior first arriving responding officer becomes Forward Commander or Incident Controller
Had responsibility of all CIMS functions
Multiagency response
Incident controller is likely to appoint CIMS function managers.
If controller changes, detailed handover. This may be when more senior or better qualified official takes over
EOC emergency operation centre
Established if
Several incident level responses at different sites
Off site coordination and support required
Coordinate multiagency or multi incident responses
Each site has incident controller
Emergency - emergency management
Result of any happening and
Loss of life injury or illness or distress or endangers public or property
Cannot be dealt by emergency services, singing an t and coordinated response
86 evacuation of premises - state of emergency
Necessary to preserve human life
Evacuate premises or place including public or
Exclude persons or vehicles
87- entry of premises in state of emergency
Enter and break in too if necessary
Any premises or place
Believes reasonable necessary
Save life, prevent injury, rescue, remove or
Permit or facilitate caring or urgent measures for relief of suffering of distress
88 - closing roads and PP
In order to prevent it limit extent of emergency, prohibit or restrict public access, with or without vehicles
89- removal of aircraft, vessels, vehicles etc
In state of emergency
Within area or district
90- requisitioning powers
Property
Under his or her control and direction or
Get person to do so on their behalf
Written statement specifying property to be requisitioned
If owner cannot be immediately found, may assume immediately
Advise asap in writing later
Owner must assist in effective safe use
91- power to give directions
Stop any activity that may cause or substantially contribute to an emergency
Request person to take action to prevent or limit extent of the emergency
Direct structure assessment
92 and 93
Power to carry out inspections - examine, mark, serine, secure, destroy etc to limit extent
Person exercising emergency powers to provide proof of identify
Emergency powers can be given in what scenarios
Entry of premises
Closing roads
Give directions
Carry out inspections
Failure to comply with requirement in civil defence emergency management plan
Offence
As well as if threatens, assures or intentionally obstructs or hinders duty performance under this act
3months, up to $5k
Body corp up to $50k