Combustion Flashcards

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1
Q

How do hydrocarbons react with oxygen?

A

A hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to create carbon dioxide, water, and heat.

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2
Q

What do we use to test water?

A

Blue cobalt chloride paper.

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3
Q

What do we use to test carbon dioxide?

A

Limewater.

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4
Q

What is in the fire triangle?

A

Heat, oxygen and fuel.

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5
Q

What are the 5 fire extinguishers?

A

Water (red), dry powder (blue), foam (peach), carbon dioxide (black) and wet chemical (yellow).

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6
Q

What are some pollutants from fuels?

A
Carbon monoxide
Carbon dioxide
Sulfur dioxide
Nitrogen oxides
Soot particles
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7
Q

What’s global warming?

A

A dramatic increase in global temperatures.

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8
Q

What’s acid rain?

A

Acid rain prevents trees to grow. It is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air.

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9
Q

What are catalytic converters?

A

They help to speed up reactions and they reduce the release of toxic gases from the exhaust pipe in cars.

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