Combining Forms Flashcards
Gloss/o
Tongue (Greek)
Cardi/o
Heart
Arthr/o
Joint
Gastr/o
Stomach
Ophtalm/o
Eye
Ot/o
Ear
Rhin/o
Nose
Hepat/o
Liver
Enter/o
Small intestine
Esophag/o
Esophagus
Duden/o
Duodenum (top of small intestine)
Cut/o
Skin
Derm/o
Skin
Arteri/o
Artery
Ven/o
Vein
Dactyl/o
Digits (fingers)
Cyst/o
Bladder/Cyst
Lipid/o
Fats
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Oste/o
Bone
Psych/o
Mind
Cephal/o
Head
Splen/o
Spleen
Lingu/o
Tongue (Latin)
Hyster/o
Uterus
Hem/o
Blood
Arteri/o
Artery
Bronch/o
Bronchus
Trache/o
Trachea
Cyt/o
Cell
Cellul/o
Cell
Home/o
Same
Bol/o
Throwing
Lys/o
Dissolving
Rib/o
Ribose
Mitochondr/o
Mitochondria/mitochondrion
Nucle/o
Nucleus
hist/o
tissue
strom/o
stromal
chym/o
juice
thel/e
nipple (there’s history)
adip/o
fat
lip/o
fat
neur/o
nerve
viscer/o
organ
myocardi/o
heart muscle
endocardi/o
within the heart
is/o
equal
zo/o
animal
apic/o
apex (pointed extremity of a conical structure)
corpor/o
body
som/o
body
somat/o
body
fornic/o
fornix (any vaultlike or arched structure) pl. fornices)
fund/o
fundus (the base or deepest part of a hollow organ that is farthest from the mouth of the organ. ex. top of the uterus)
hil/o
hilum (recess, exit, or entrance of a duct into a gland or of a nerve and vessels into an organ)
lumin/o
lumen (space within an artery, vein, intestine, or tube)
sin/o
sinus
sinus/o
sinus
vestibul/o
vestibule (small space or cavity at the beginning of a canal)
all/o
different/other
epitheli/o
epithelium
my/o
muscle
kary/o
nucleus
bol/o
to throw, throwing
hist/o
tissue
physi/o
growth
necr/o
death, dead
bucc/o
cheek
cervic/o
neck
crani/o
skull
faci/o
face
front/o
front
ment/o
chin
nas/o
nose
ocul/o
eye
or/o
mouth
abdomin/o
abdomen
axill/o
axilla (armpit)
cox/o
hip
delt/o
triangular
om/o
shoulder
inguin/o
groin
mamm/o
breast
pelv/o
pelvis
pelv/i
pelvis
pub/o
pubis
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
thorac/o
chest
pector/o
chest
umbilic/o
umbilicus (navel)
cubit/o
elbow
brachi/o
arm
antebrachi/o
forearm
carp/o
wrist
crur/o
leg
digit/o
finger/toe
femor/o
thigh
man/u
man/i
hand
palm/o
palm
patell/o
patell/a
kneecap
ped/o
foot/child
plant/o
sole
tars/o
ankle
man/o
pressure/scanty
acromi/o
acromion (highest point of shoulder)
dors/o
back
glute/o
buttocks
lumb/o
lower back/loin
nuch/o
neck (very back)
olecran/o
elbow
perine/o
perineum
poplite/o
back of the knee
sacr/o
scapula/shoulder blade
sur/o
Sura/calf
vertebr/o
vertebra, spine
poster/o
back
anter/o
front
ventr/o
belly
super/o
upward
infer/o
downward
caud/o
Caudal/tail
medi/o
middle
later/o
side
proxim/o
near
dist/o
far
dextr/o
right
sinistr/o
left
fer/o
to carry (think ferry)
dors/o
back
ventr/o
front
celi/o
abdomen
periet/o
wall (peritoneal)
ile/o
ileum (part of intestine)
ili/o
ilium (part of the hip)
lapar/o
abdomen
Thromb/o
Blood clot (thrombosis)
Erythr/o
Red