Combining Forms Flashcards
Abdomin/o
Abdomen
Acr/o
Extremities
Top
Extreme Point
Acu/o
Sharp
Sever
Sudden
Aden/o
Gland
Adip/o
Steat/o
Fat
Amni/o
Amnion
Sac Surrounding the Embryo in the Uterus
Angi/o
Vessel
Arteri/o
Artery
Arthr/o
Joint
Axill/o
Armpit
Bi/o
Vit/o
Life
Belphar/o
Palpebr/o
Eyelid
Bronch/o
Bronchi/o
Bronchiol/o
Bronchial Tubes
Two tubes, one right & one left, that branch from the trachea to enter the lungs
Bronchiole
Onc/o
Cancer
Cancerous
Tumor
Cardi/o
Heart
Chem/o
Pharmac/o
Drug
Chemical
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Chron/o
Time
Col/o
Colon/o
Large Intestine
Colon
Enter/o
Small Intestine
Encephal/o
Brain
Erythr/o
Red
Hem/o
Hemat/o
Blood
Hepat/o
Liver
Hydr/o
Water
Fluid
Inguin/o
Groin
Isch/o
To Hold Back
Lapar/o
Abdomen
Abdominal Wall
Laryng/o
Larynx
Voice Box
Leuk/o
White
Lymph/o
Lymph
Clear Fluid that Bathes Tissue Spaces and its Contained in Lymph Vessels & Nodes throughout the Body
Mamm/o
Mast/o
Breast
Morph/o
Shape
Form
Muc/o
Myx/o
Mucus
My/o
Muscle
Myel/o
Spinal Cord
Bone Marrow
context of usage indicated the meaning intended
Necr/o
Mort/o
Death (of Cells or Whole Body)
Death
Nephr/o
Ren/o
Kidney
Neur/o
Radicul/o
Nerve
Nerve Root
Neutr/o
Neutrophil (type of White Blood Cell)
Nucle/o
Kary/o
Nucleus
Ophthalm/o
Ocul/o
Eye
Opi/o
Opium
Oste/o
Bone
Ot/o
Aur/o
Ear
Path/o
Disease
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
Phag/o
To Eat
Swallow
Phleb/o
Ven/o
Vein
Plas/o
Formation
Development
Growth
Pleur/o
Pleura
Membrane Surrounding Lungs & Adjacent to Chest Wall
Pneum/o
Pneumon/o
Pulmon/o
Lung(s)
Air
Gas
Rect/o
Rectum
Nas/o
Rhin/o
Nose
Sarc/o
Flesh
Splen/o
Spleen
Staphyl/o
Clusters
Strept/o
Twisted Chains
Thorac/o
Chest
Thromb/o
Clot; Clotting
Tonsill/o
Tonsils
Trache/o
Trachea
Windpipe
Cerebr/o
Cerebrum
Largest Part of the Brain
Cephal/o
Head
Crani/o
Cranium
Skull
Psych/o
Mind
Coccyg/o
Coccyx
Tailbone
Pharyng/o
Pharynx
Throat
Phalang/o
Dactyl/o
Phalanx
Fingers or Toes
Coni/o
Dust
Pupill/o
Cor/o
Pupil
Corne/o
Kerat/o
Cornea
Hard, Horny Tissue
Capn/o
Carbon Dioxide
Dacry/o
Lacrim/o
Tear
Tear Duct
Lacrimal Duct
Is/o
Same
Equal
Meningi/o
Meninges
Myring/o
Tympan/o
Tympanic Membrane
Middle Ear
Plasm/o
Plasma
Sider/o
Iron
Tel/o
Complete
Thym/o
Thymus Gland
Andr/o
Male
Balan/o
Glans Penis
Calc/o
Calci/o
Calcium
Calic/o
Calyx
Cup Shaped
Chole/o
Bil/i
Bile
Gall
Cholecyst/o
Gallbladder
Choledoch/o
Common Bile Duct
Epididym/o
Epididymus
Estr/o
Gynec/o
Female
Woman
Lact/o
Galact/o
Milk
Gingiv/o
Gum
Glomerul/o
Glomerulus
Ile/o
Ileum
Kal/i
Potassium
Lith/o
Stone
Calculus
Men/o
Menses
Menstruation
Metr/o
Metri/o
Uterus
Measure
Myom/o
Muscle Tumor
Natr/o
Sodium
Odont/o
Dent/i
Tooth
Olig/o
Scanty
Orch/o
Orchi/o
Testes
Pancreat/o
Pancreas
Perine/o
Perineum
Prostat/o
Prostate
Py/o
Pus
Pyel/o
Renal Pelvis
Spermat/o
Spermatozoa
Sperm Cell
Trigon/o
Trigone
Ureter/o
Ureter
Urethr/o
Urethra
Vas/o
Vessel
Duct
Vas Deferens
Cis/o
Sect/o
To Cut
Crin/o
To Secret
To Form & Give Off
Cyt/o
Cell
Derm/o
Dermat/o
Cutane/o
Skin
Electr/o
Electricity
Cyst/o
Vesic/o
Sac or Cyst
Sac Containing Fluid
Urinary Bladder
Gastr/o
Stomach
Glyc/o
Gluc/o
Sugar
Gnos/o
Knowledge
Iatr/o
Treatment
Physician
Log/o
Study Of
Ped/o
Child
Ur/o
Urinary Tract
Urine
Anter/o
Front Portion
Cervic/o
Neck (of Body), Cervix (Neck of Uterus)
Chrom/o
Color
Dist/o
Far
Distant
Dors/o
Back Position
Later/o
Side
Lumb/o
Lower Back
Loins
Medi/o
Middle
Pelv/i
Pelv/o
Pelvis
Poster/o
Back
Behind
Proxim/o
Nearest
Sacr/o
Sacrum
Spin/o
Spine
Backbone
Thel/o
Theli/o
Nipple
Thorac/o
Chest
Umbilic/o
Omphal/o
Navel
Umbilicus
Ventr/o
Belly Side of the Body
Spondyl/o
Used to describe the structure of the vertebra(e) itself
Backbone(s)
Used when making words about conditions of the structure of vertebra(e)
Viscer/o
Internal Organs
Aer/o
Air
Alges/o
Sensitivity to Pain
Cras/o
Mixture
Erg/o
Work
Esthesi/o
Feeling
Sensation
Hist/o
Tissue
Hypn/o
Sleep
Lingu/o
Gloss/o
Tongue
Myc/o
Mold
Fungus
Narc/o
Stupor
Or/o
Stomat/o
Mouth
Prurit/o
Itching
Pyret/o
Fever
Thec/o
Sheath (of Brain or Spinal Cord)
Tox/o
Toxic/o
Poison
Dipl/o
Two
Gon/o
Seed
Eosin/o
Rosy
Bas/o
Basic
Mon/o
One
Carp/o
Wrist Bones
Pub/o
Pubis
Pubic Bone
Anterior Potion of the Pelvic or Hipbone
Seps/o
Infection
Cost/o
Rib
Somn/o
Sleep
Son/o
Sound
Tens/o
Force
Strain
Stretch
Duct/o
Lead
Carry
The/o
Put
Place
Flex/o
Bend
Furc/o
Branching
Thyr/o
Thyroid Gland
Shield - Shape of the Thyroid Gland Resembled (-oid) a Shield to Those Who Named It
Top/o
Place
Position
Location
Immun/o
Protection
Nat/i
Birth
Norm/o
Rule
Order
Ox/o
Oxygen
Onych/o
Ungu/o
Nail
Caus/o
Burn
Burning
Cauter/o
Heat
Burn
Diaphor/o
Profuse Sweating
Albin/o
White
Anthrac/o
Melan/o
Black (as coal)
Chlor/o
Green
Cirrh/o
Tawny
Cyan/o
Blue
Jaund/o
Lute/o
Xanth/o
Yellow
Poli/o
Gray
Erythem/o
Erythemat/o
Redness
Hidr/o
Sweat
Ichthy/o
Dry, Scaly (fish-like)
Lip/o
Fat
Lipid
Phyt/o
Plant
Pil/o
Hair Follicle
Rhytid/o
Wrinkle
Seb/o
Sebum
Squam/o
Scale-like
Trich/o
Hair
Nid/o
Nest
Ec/o
Out
Chym/o
Pour
Styl/o
Pole
Stake
Sphen/o
Wedge
Ethm/o
Sieve
Om/o
Shoulder
Kyph/o
Humpback
Hunchback
Posterior curvature in the thoracic region
Lamin/o
Lamina
Part of the vertebral arch
Lord/o
Curve
Swayback
Anterior curvature in the lumbar region
Myel/o
Bone marrow
Orth/o
Straight
Scoli/o
Crooked
Bent
Lateral Curvature
Acetabul/o
Acetabulum
Hip Socket
Calcane/o
Calcaneus
Heel
Carp/o
Carpals
Wrist Bones
Clavicul/o
Clavicle
Collar Bone
Femor/o
Femur
Thigh Bone
Fibul/o
Perone/o
Fibula
Smaller Lower Leg Bone
Humer/o
Humerus
Upper Arm Bone
Ili/o
Ilium
Upper Part of Pelvic Bone
Ischi/o
Ischium
Posterior Part of Pelvic Bone
Malleol/o
Malleolus
Process on Each Side of the Ankle
Mandibul/o
Mandible
Lower Jawbone
Maxill/o
Maxilla
Upper Jawbone
Metacarp/o
Metacarpals
Hand Bones
Metatars/o
Metatarsals
Foot Bones
Olecran/o
Olecranon
Elbow
Patell/o
Patella
Kneecap
Pelv/o
Pelvis
Pub/o
Pubis
Anterior Part of the Pelvic Bone
Radi/o
X-Rays
Radius
Forearm Bone - Thumb Side
Uln/o
Ulna
Forearm Bone - Pinky Side
Scapul/o
Scapula
Shoulder Blade
Stern/o
Sternum
Breastbone
Tars/o
Tarsals
Bones of the Mid and Hind Foot
Ankyl/o
Stiff
Articul/o
Articular Cartilage
Burs/o
Bursa
Ligament/o
Ligament
Rheumat/o
Water
Flow
Synov/o
Synovial Membrane
Bucc/o
Cheek
Buccal
Cheli/o
Labi/o
Lips
Palat/o
Palate
Hard & Soft
Uvul/o
Uvula
Gloss/o
Linguo/o
Tongue
Tonsill/o
Tonsils
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
Esophag/o
Esiophagus
Proct/o
Anus and Rectum
Pylor/o
Pyloric Sphincter
Sigmoid/o
Sigmoid Colon
Cec/o
Cecum
Duoden/o
Duodenum
Jejun/o
Jejunum
Celi/o
Belly
Faci/o
Face
Append/o
Appendix
Appendic/o
Appendicitis
Sialaden/o
Salivary Gland
Lapar/o
Abdomen
Amyl/o
Starch
Bilirubin/o
Bililurbin
Bile Pigment
Chlorhydr/o
Hydrochloric Acid
Glycogen/o
Glycogen
Animal Starch
Prote/o
Protein
Sial/o
Saliva
Salivary
Amni/o
Amnion
Bartholin/o
Bartholin Gland
Chori/o
Chorion/o
Chorion
Colp/o
Vagin/o
Vagina
Culd/o
Cul-de-sac
Episi/o
Vulv/o
Vulva
Uter/o
Hyster/o
Uterus
Womb
Obstetr/o
Pregnancy & Childbirth
O/o
Ov/o
Ovul/o
Egg
Oophor/o
Ovari/o
Ovary
Phor/o
To Bear
Salping/o
Fallopian Tubes