Combat Service Support Flashcards

0
Q

Identify in writing, the functional areas of Combat Service Support.

A
  1. Supply
  2. Maintenance
  3. Transportation
  4. General Engineering
  5. Health Services
  6. Services
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1
Q

List the 3 levels of logistics.

A
  1. Strategic Logistics
  2. Operational Logistics
  3. Tactical Logistics
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2
Q

List the ten classes of supply.

A
  1. Class I (Subsistence)
  2. Class II (Clothing and Individual Equipment)
  3. Class III (Petroleum, Oils, and Lubricants (POL)
  4. Class IV (Construction Materials)
  5. Class V (Ammunition)
  6. Class VI (Personal Demand Items)
  7. Class VII (Major End Items)
  8. Class VIII (Medical/Dental Supplies)
  9. Class IX (Repair Parts)
  10. Class X (Nonmilitary Programs)
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3
Q

List the sub-functions of supply.

A
  1. Determination of Requirements
    a. Routine
    b. Preplanned
    c. Long-range
  2. Procurement
  3. Storage
  4. Distribution
  5. Salvage
  6. Disposal
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4
Q

List the supported unit’s responsibilities in planning for supply operations.

A
  1. Determining Support Requirements
  2. Assigning Priorities
  3. Allocating Resources
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5
Q

List the supporting unit’s responsibilities in planning for supply operations.

A
  1. Determination of Requirements
    a. Logistics Preparation of the Battlefield (LPB)
  2. The METT-T-SL Process
    a. M: Mission
    b. E: Enemy
    c. T: Terrain
    d. T: Troops & Equipment
    e. TS: Time-Space
    f. L: Logistics
  3. OCOKA *H
    a. O: Observation & Fire
    b. C: Cover & Concealment
    c. O: Obstacles
    d. K: Key Terrain
    e. A: Avenues of Approach/Mobility Corridors
    f. * Historical Data Modeling and Simulation
  4. Procurement of Assets
  5. Distribution of Assets
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6
Q

List in writing the components of the acronym METT-TS-L that is used as a tool during the Logistics Preparation of the Battlefield (LPB).

A

M: Mission. See Op Order and Annex D. The MAGTF’s mission. Commander’s intent.

E: Enemy. The enemy’s capability to interrupt our CSS. The enemy’s logistics capabilities.

T: Terrain. The location of suitable Main Supply Routes (MSR’s), and possible CSS facilities in relation to the combat forces and the supporting agencies within the supply chain. Weather, climate, terrain is also a major factor.

T: Troops & Equipment. Status (readiness) of the supported units, status (readiness) of the supporting CSS unit, and the preparedness of unit CSS / logistics personnel. Tasks requiring special supplies an equipment.

TS: Time-Soace. The distance and the related time between the combat forces and the supporting agencies within the supply chain. Time spam of the operation. Capability and dependability of transportation systems both outside and inside the objective area. (i.e. the sustainment pipeline).

L: Logistics. Refer to LPB

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7
Q

List the phases of supply.

A
  1. Producer Phase

2. Consumer Phase

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8
Q

List the supply distribution methods.

A
  1. Supply point distribution

2. Unit distribution

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9
Q

List the supply replenishment systems.

A
  1. Pull System

2. Push System

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10
Q

List the two resupply methods utilized in Combat Service Support.

A
  1. Service Station

2. Tailgate Issue

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11
Q

Explain in writing the sustainment pipeline concept.

A

A logistics pipeline begins with the supplier and ends with the customer. In between, there are materials to be managed, inventory to be controlled, customers to be served, and products to be transported. Each logistics pipeline is connected to other pipelines to form a network. Sustainment is the provision of personnel, logistics, and other support required to maintain and prolong operations or combat to the successful accomplishment of or revision to the mission or the national objective. It is made up of assets deployed as accompanying supplies and follow-on supplies as required by the Joint Force Commander’s concept operations. Sustainment moves via theatre distribution and intra-theatre lift.

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12
Q

State two common embarkation containers utilized during deployments.

A
  1. PALCONS (Palletized Containers)

2. QUADCONS (Quadruple Container)

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13
Q

List the sequence of basic operations in packing.

A
  1. Determine the packing requirements.
  2. Select the container.
  3. Prepare protective barriers.
  4. Insert and secure the item to the container.
  5. Secure the barrier if user.
  6. Close the container.
  7. Reinforce the container.
  8. Mark the shipping container.
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14
Q

State in writing, the use of the 3 stowage designator color.

A
  1. Yellow Disk. Cargo must be accessible to unit personnel during voyage.
  2. White Disk. Identifies equipment and supplies that must be on the same ship as the unit, but does not have to be accessible during voyage.
  3. Red disk. Equipment and supplies that must accompany the unit but do not have to be on the same ship.
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15
Q

Identify the markings found on the outside of embark containers.

A
  1. Tactical markings
  2. Stowage designators
  3. Content markings
    a. Unit Personnel and Tonnage Table (UP&TT) line number (meatball).
  4. Cubic feet and weight
  5. Administrative markings
  6. Security
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16
Q

List the factors to consider for establishing a field warehouse.

A
  1. Terrain
  2. Cover
  3. Access Roads
  4. Fire Protection
  5. Size and Security
  6. Location
    a. Primary and Alternative
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17
Q

List the requirements necessary for protection of supplies.

A
  1. Adequate shelter
  2. Dunnage
  3. Ventilation
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18
Q

State the automated system that enables commanders to maintain embarkation databases in support of deployments.

A

MAGTF Deployment Support System II (MDSSII)

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19
Q

What do MCWP and MCRP stand for?

A

Marine Corps Warfighting Publication

Marine Corps Reference Publication

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20
Q

Define Logistics

A

The science of planning and carrying out the movement and maintenance of forces.

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21
Q

What are the 3 levels of war?

A
  1. Strategic - Establish national and multinational military objectives; CMC
  2. Operational - Planning, conducting, and sustainment of campaigns and major operations.
  3. Tactical - battles and engagements.
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22
Q

Which level of logistics includes organic capabilities and the CSS activities necessary to support military operations?

A

Tactical Logistics

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23
Q

Which level of logistics supports organizing, training and equipping the forces that are needed to further the national interest?

A

Strategic Logistics

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24
Q

Which level of logistics supports requirements to sustain campaigns and major operations, and links tactical requirements to strategic capabilities?

A

Operational Logistics

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25
Q

Guides for planning, organization, management, and execution are what?

A

Principles of CSS

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26
Q

What are the 7 principles of CSS?

A
  1. Responsiveness - Most critical of the 7. Provides MAGTF with right support at the right time in the right place.
  2. Simplicity - Avoidance of complexity; promoted efficiency.
  3. Flexibility - ability to adapt to changing situations, missions, and the concepts of operation.
  4. Economy - support with the least amount of resources necessary.
  5. Attainability - ability to provide essential supplies and services required to begin operations.
  6. Sustainability - ability to maintain support throughout the required period.
  7. Survivability - the capacity to prevail in the face of potential destruction.
27
Q

To sustain all elements of the MAGTF in an area of operation is the objective of what?

A

Combat Service Support

28
Q

What is the single most cause of failure in CSS?

A

Supply support because it affects all other areas.

29
Q

List the 9 CSS planning references.

A
  1. Table of Authorized Material (TAM)
  2. Table of Equipment (TE)
  3. Table of Organization (TO)
  4. Marine Corps Order (MCO)
  5. Field Manual (FM 4-1)
  6. MAGTF Supply Operations
  7. Annex D
  8. MAGTF SOP
  9. Supply SOP
30
Q

This “picture” takes into account the Concept of Operations, and each CSS functional area. It identified logistical resources, operational / sustainment requirements, and CSS capabilities and capacities.

A

Logistics Preparation of the Battlefield

31
Q

What is RBE?

A

Remain Behind Equipment - used to fill and/or supply system shortages for active and reserve units, and to reduce transportation requirements.

32
Q

What are DOS and DOA.

A

Days of Supply, Days of Ammunition

Measures of effectiveness for sustainability. The baseline is 60 days for the MAGTF. (MEF 60, MEB 30, MEU 15)

33
Q

What 2 resources are used to calculate sustainment requirements?

A

MAGTF II

WRS

34
Q

What is the Sourcing Process?

A
  1. Organic Assets - within your command
  2. MARFOR assets
  3. MARCORLOGBASES Assets
35
Q

What are the 2 separate categories of ammunition?

A

Class V (W) - Ground

Class V (A) - Aviation

36
Q

List the 4 types of Landing Force Supplies.

A
  1. Basic Load
  2. Pre-positioned Emergency Supplies
  3. Remaining Supplies
  4. Resupply
37
Q

What does the offloading process consist of? (7)

A
  1. Landing Force Supply Party (LFSP)
  2. Landing Zone Buildup
  3. Tactical Logistical Group (TACLOG)
  4. Requesting Supplies - Rapid
  5. Shore Party Group Landing
  6. Critical Item Requisition
  7. In scheduled Supplies Movement
  8. Supply Distribution
38
Q

What are the 3 Rapid Request files maintained by the LOC?

A
  1. Pending rapid request file
  2. Completed rapid request file
  3. Cancelled rapid request file.
39
Q

What does supply use to aid in stock control?

A

Requisitioning objectives and reorder points

40
Q

What does the Train Concept provide to operations?

A

Allows support to be provided as far forward as the tactical situation permits. A link between the forward and supporting elements.

41
Q

What are the 3 groups of the train concept?

A
  1. Unit trains - slow moving, defensive.
  2. Battalion Trains - combat trains (forward) & field trains (rear).
  3. Regimental trains
42
Q

List the 7 positioning considerations for trains.

A
  1. On defensible terrain
  2. Area that allows dispersion of vehicles and activities
  3. Area that provides concealment from enemy’s observations
  4. Firm ground that supports heavy vehicle traffic
  5. Near suitable landing zone
  6. Close to main supply routes
  7. Allows good communication with all other elements
43
Q

What are the 4 initiatives set for sustainment pipelined by NLI?

A
  1. Cargo routing
  2. Material expediting
  3. Repairable retrograde
  4. Afloat inventory and positioning
44
Q

What is the AO for the II MEF (east coast MEU?

A

Mediterranean

45
Q

List the sequence of the East Coast MEU’s pipeline.

A
  1. High priority requirements funneled through APOE (aerial port of embarkation) and flown to Europe. 8-14 days
  2. Low priority funneled through SPOE and sail to Europe aboard naval vessels. 30-90 days
  3. Shipments arrive in either NAS Rota, Spain (west med) or NAS Sigonella, Sicily (east med)
  4. Supply marine from CLB acts as expeditor in Signonella for six months. 3 for land sea and air.
46
Q

When is Resupply At Sea (RAS) used?

A

When the MEU is within helicopter ranges.

47
Q

What is the AO for the I MEF (west) coast MEU?

A

The pacific, or extended to the Persian gulf

48
Q

List the sequence of the West Coast MEU’s pipeline.

A
  1. Pipeline extended to Persian gulf so they also use Sigonella, Spain and Bahrain and other European Porte such as Ramstein, Germany
  2. Expeditors sent to Manama, Bahrain, and Singapore. Cargo routed from SD to Hawaii then Singapore/Bahrain as required.
  3. Supports III MEF similarly. Deliveries made from west coast to Okinawa. Other expeditor facilities can be based in Korea, Guam, Australia, and Singapore based on need for III MEF.
49
Q

When does the sustainment pipeline work in reverse?

A

Marines taking leave. Personal effects. Sickness/injury and secreps.

50
Q

Explain each of the 3 TAC codes.

A
  1. TAC 1 - Postal Address - modified to the deployed address 30 days out and changes back 20-30 days out.
  2. TAC 2 - freight address
  3. TAC 3 - billing address - not changed. DFAS
51
Q

What are the 2 key factors of Split-Arg operations where ships if the MEU must separate?

A
  1. Cross decking personnel, equipment, and supplied

2. Sustainment pipeline, adding new legs b

52
Q

Who fills/kills orders?

A

MDC MAGTF distribution Center

53
Q

What is the sustainment pipeline bottom line?

A

As part of the overall supply chain, it is the lifeline for both the MEU and the ARG/ESG.

54
Q

What are tactical markings and where are they located?

A

Indicate who it belongs to and centered on the top and at least one end and one side of the container.

55
Q

What are stowage designators and where are they located?

A

Indicate whether cargo is to be stores in troop space or in hold storage. Disks in the top left.

56
Q

What are content markings and where are they located?

A

Identify the individual box and its original contents.

UP&TT line number in the meatball

Consecutive number

Box numbers

Volume in cubic feet and weight

57
Q

How is cubic feet calculated?

A

(L x W x H) / 1728 = cu. ft.

In inches, rounded to nearest tenth.

58
Q

What are administrative markings?

A

Supply data such as source, content and destination.

59
Q

How are fuel and water cans marked?

A

UIC in black 1” on both large sides

FUEL in 2” yellow on long sides

60
Q

How are QUADCONS marked?

A

Only add the UIC on all 4 sides. And ID number and weights 2 inch stencils

61
Q

How is equipment marked?

A

All 4 sides with UIC and serial number. Black paint.

62
Q

How are vehicles marked?

A

UIC on both sides of frame beneath the doors, middle of hood, beneath tailgate. Serial numbers per TM

63
Q

What are the 2 shipping factors?

A

Planning and staging.

64
Q

What should a loading plan for debarkation include?

A
  1. Unloading priorities
  2. List of ships platoon personnel
  3. Special instructions
  4. Types of cargo
  5. Special equipment required for unloading and reporting sequence.
65
Q

What are the two types of supply dump?

A
  1. Roadside dump

2. Depth-storage dump.