Colorful Anemia Chartizzle Flashcards
List the microcytic anemias
T: Thalassemia A: Anemia of Chronic Disorders I: Iron deficiency L: Lead poisoning S: hereditary spherocytosis S: Sideroblastic Anemia
List the microcytic hemolytic anemias
Hereditary spherocytosis
Thalassemia
List the Macrocytic anemias
B12 deficiency
Folate deficiency
List the Hemolytic anemias
Hereditary spherocytosis
Thalassemia
G6PD
AIHA
PK Def
Sickle Cell
Normocytic/Random Anemias
Anemia due to renal dysfunciton
Endocrine related anemia
Sideroblastic
Malnutrition
Menstrual loss, bleeding, dietary intake, absorption issues, cancer, pregnancy can cause which anemia?
Iron Deficiency
Chronic inflammation (too much damage), alcoholism, malignancy can cause which anemia?
Anemia of Chronic Disease
Exposure to lead including eating paint chips can cause which anemia?
Lead intoxication
Mutated proteins cause weakened membrane (spectrin, ank, band 3) and spherocyte formation. Autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. can cause which anemia?
Hereditary Spherocytocis
Different hemoglobin chains present than normal- Autosomal recessive disorders can cause which anemia?
Thalassemia
Vegan diet, pernicious anemia (autoimmune destruction of Intrinsic factor cells), failure to produce IF, malabsorbtion, defective transport or storage, metabolic pathway deficits can cause which anemia?
B12 Deficiency
Alcoholism, overcooking food, malabsorbtion, inadequate intake, parasitic infection, pregnancy, drink lots of goats milk can cause which anemia?
Folate deficiency
X-linked recessive enzyme deficiency (males affected), triggered by lots of foods (fava beans) and chemicals can cause which anemia?
G6PD Deficiency
Infection, malignancy, autoimmune, drugs can cause which anemia?
Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
Second most common enzyme deficiency anemia
PK deficiency