colloids

Question 1

name/class
plasma protein fraction

Answer 1

plasmanate

natural colloid

Question 2

name/class
plasmanate

Answer 2

plasma protein fraction

natural colloid

Question 3

description
plasma protein fraction
plasmanate

Answer 3

plasmanate is a protein containing colloid that remains in the intravascular compartment. it increases intravascular by attracting water from other fluid compartments by virtue of it’s colloid osmotic pressure

Question 4

indications
plasma protein fraction
plasmanate

Answer 4

hypovolemic shock
especially burn shock
hypoproteinemia(low-protein states)

Question 5

name/class
dextran

Answer 5

dextran

artificial colloid

Question 6

description

dextran

Answer 6

dextran is a sugar containing colloid used as an intravascular volume expander. it remains in the intravascular compartment for approximately 12 hours. it increases intravascular volume by attracting water from other fluid compartments by virtue of it’s colloid osmotic pressure,

Question 7

indications

dextran

Answer 7

hypovolemic shock

Question 8

name/class
hetastarch

Answer 8

hespan

artificial colloid

Question 9

name/class
Hespan

Answer 9

Hetastarch

artificial colloid

Question 10

description
hetastartch
hespan

Answer 10

hetastartch is a starch containg colloid used as an intravascular volume expander following administration the plasma volume is expanded slightly in excess of the volume of hetastartch administered. this effect has been observed for up to 24-36 hours. Hetastartch increases intravascular volume by virtue of it’s colloid osmotic pressure

Question 11

indications
hetastartch
hespan

Answer 11

hypovolemic shock, especially burn shock, septic shock